| A | B | 
|---|
| bicameral | two house legislative body | 
| checks & balances | system used to permit each branch of government to check the actions of another | 
| Executive Branch | enforces the law | 
| Legislative Branch | creates the law | 
| Judicial Branch | interprets the law | 
| House of Representatives | law making body of Congress filled based on state population | 
| Senate | law making body of Congress filled based on 2 per state | 
| veto | to refuse to sign a bill into law | 
| Federalist | a person who supports a strong federal government | 
| Anti-Federalist | person who opposes a strong federal government | 
| 4 year term | President's term of office per election | 
| cabinet | group of people who advise the President | 
| Senators | there are 100 of these people in Congress who serve 6 year terms | 
| Representatives | there are 435 of these people in Congress who serve 2 year terms | 
| Supreme Court | highest court in the U.S. | 
| Chief Justice | highest leader of the Judicial Branch | 
| President | highest leader of the Executive Branch | 
| Congress | leading group in the Legislative Branch |