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Electricity and Magnetism Chapter 3

AB
resistancea measure of how much a material opposes the flow of electric current and changes electric current into heat energy
conductora material through which electric current passes easily
insulatora material through which electric current does not pass easily
series circuita curcuit that connects several objects one after another so that the current flows in a single path
parallel circuita circuit that connects several objects in a way that the current for each object has its own path
magnetanything that pulls iron, steel and certain other materials to it
magnetismthe force around a magnet
magnetic fieldthe space around a magnet where magnetism acts
polea place on a magnet where magnetism is strongest
compassa small magnet that can turn freely
generatora machine that uses an energy source and a magnet to make electricity
electromagneta magnet made when an electric current flows through a wire
An object gets an electric charge when it gains or loses________ charges.negative
An electric current will not flow unless it has a ________ pathway, or circuit, to flow through.closed
Series circuits and parellel circuits are two types of _________ circuits.electric
You need to use electricity safely because it can be _________.dangerous
Magnets have a magnetic field that is _______ at its poles.strongest
A compass works because of the ________ magnetism.earth's
A magnet moving inside a _______ of wire makes electricity.coil
An electric current flowing through a wire causes the wire to become ___________.magnetic
Electromagnets are useful in the _______ because they can be turned on and off.home


Dowling College

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