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Chaper 11 vocabulary Gene Technology

AB
Genetic EngineeringThe process of munipulating genes for practical purposes.
Recombinant DNADNA made from 2 or more diff. Organisms
Restriction EnzymeBacterial enzymes that recongnize and blind to specific short sequences of DNA, and then cut the DNA between specific nucleotides within the sequence
VectorAn agent that is used to carry the gene of interset into another cell
PlasmidCircular DNA molecules that can replicate independently of the main chromosomes of bacteria
Gene CloningThe process of isolating a gene sequence in the genotype of an organsim and inserting the gene
electrophoresisA technique that uses and electic field within a gel to sperate molecules by their size
ProbeRadioactive- or fluorescent-labled rna of sinle-stranded DNA pieces that are complementary to the gene of interest
Human Genome ProjectResearch project that is linkingover 20 scientific laboratories in six countries
VaccinA solution containing all or part of a hramless version of a pathogen.


Business Department
Capital High School
Boise, ID

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