| A | B |
| DNA | macromolecule found in the nucleus; instructions |
| mRNA | is made in transcription |
| tRNA | carries the anticodon and amino acid |
| codon | made of 3 nucleotides; codes for amino acids |
| nucleotide | composed of sugar, phosphate, and N-base |
| rRNA | another name for a ribosome |
| translation | another name for protein synthesis |
| frame shift muatation | when nucleotides are added or removed from DNA |
| mutation | any error within the DNA |
| proteins | what DNA codes for |
| Adenine (A) | bonds with C (Cytosine) |
| Uracil (U) | bonds with A (adenine) in RNA |
| transcription of TAT | UAU |
| complementary codon of ATA | TAT |