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From Bacteria to Plants - Chapter 3: Protists and Fungi

AB
protozoanAn animal-like protist.
pseudopodA "false foot" or temporary bulge of the cell membrane used for feeding and movement in some protozoans.
contractile vacuoleThe cell structure that collects extra water from the cytoplasm and then expels it from the cell.
ciliaThe hairlike projections on the outside of cells that move in a wavelike manner.
symbiosisA close relationship between two organisms in which at least one of the organisms benefits.
mutualismA type of symbiosis in which both partners benefit from living together.
sporeA tiny cell that is able to grow into a new organism.
algaePlantlike protists.
pigmentA chemical that produces color.
algal bloomThe rapid growth of a population of algae.
red tideAn algal bloom that occurs in salt water.
eutrophicationThe buildup over time of nutrients in freshwater lakes and ponds that leads to an increase in the growth of algae.
hyphaOne of many branching, threadlike tubes that make up the body of a fungus.
fruiting bodyThe reproductive hypha of a fungus.
buddingA form of asexual reproduction of yeast in which a new yeast cell grows out of the body of a parent.
lichenThe combination of a fungus and either an alga or an autotrophic bacteria that live together in a mutualistic relationship.


Mr. Kibbe

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