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POETRY TERM AND FIGURES OF SPEECH

AB
PoetryA type of literature that expresses ideas, feelings or tells a story in a specific form (lines or stanzas)
Poetthe author of the poem
speakerthe narrator of the poem ( doesn't have to be the poet)
poetry formthe way the words of a poem are organized
stanzaa group group of lines arranged together
free verse poetrydoes not have ryhme
rhymewords that have the same ending vowel and consonant sounds
alliterationrepetition of the initial or final consonant
onomatopoeiaa word whose sounds immitates its meanig (pow)
assonancethe repetition of a vowel sound 2 or more times in a line
metaphorcomparison of two unrelated subject.. not using "like" or "as"
figurative languangeliterary tools used to create meaning... metapho, simile, personification
direct metaphordirect comparison
indirect metaphorindirect comparison
similea comparioson using "like" or "as"
personificationgiving human qualities to an inanimate object
imageryrepresentation felling, or abstract ideas with of the 5 senses
internal rhymea word inside the line rhymes with another word on the same line
lyrica short poem usually written in 1st person point of view
HaikuA Japanese poem reading in 3 lines
narrative poemtells a story
hyperboleexagerration often used for enfasisi
idiomexpression where the litereal meaning of the word is not the meaning of the expression.
allusionreference to cultural known theme event, or story to create a comparison
dictionthe choice of words and figures of speech the poet uses. It is the way he/ she chooses to speak.
tonethe attitude the poem implies
connotationthe feeling or meaning associated with a word
denotationthe dictionary meaning of a word
sonneta 14 line poem with 3 quatrains and 1 couplet
catalog poema simple form of poetry made of lists
balada form of verse, often a narrative set to music


English Teacher

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