| A | B |
| patriotism | feeling of loyalty to a country |
| capital | wealth earned, saved, or invested in order to produce profits |
| middle ages | medieval period between ancient times and the modern period |
| medieval | term that describes the period known as the Middle Ages |
| feudalism | political and military systems of local government based on the granting of land in return for loyalty, military and services |
| serfs | persons bound to land (slaves) |
| common law | law based on judge' decisions |
| crusades | expeditions to regain the holy land |
| apprentice | student, person in training |
| journeyman | silled artisan who worked for a master for wages |