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Business and Economics I

Answer the following terms from the field of Business and Economics.

AB
Created during the Great Depression to Maintain Public Confidence in the Banking SystemFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
Established in 1913 and is the central bank of the United States. It controls the money supplyFederal Reserve Board
A market which stock prices are fallingBear
A market where stock prices are increasing in valueBull
A bond where ownership is determined by possessionBearer Bond
An increase in the market value of an asset over time.Capital Gain
A measure of tyhe change in price of consumer goodsConsumer Price Index (CPI)
An increase in promised payments to account for increased pricesCost of Living Adjustment (COLA)
An unsecured bond backed only by the credit of the issuerDebenture
A decrease in the level of pricesDeflation
A long period of economic decline usual featuring high unemploymentDepression
Income after taxes that is available for personal useDisposable Income
An artifical lowering of a nation's currencyDevaluation
The rate of interest that the Federal Reserve charges member banksDiscount Rate
Discretionary payment by a corporation to its shareholdersDividend
A school of thinking that argues that economic growth can be achieved by lowering taxesSupply-Side Economics
Bonds Issued by companies with low credit ratingsJunk Bonds
A flexible investment fund for a limited number of large investorsHedge Funds
The market value of all goods and services over a specific period of timeGross Domestic Product
Investing in more than one asset to minimize riskDiversification
An increase in the level of pricesInflation
Assets consisting of cash and items that can easily be converted to cashLiquid Assets
Bonds issued by state and local governmentsMunicipal Bonds
Total borrowing limit set by CongressNational Debt Ceiling
A statistical measurement of the change in the price of wholesale goodsProducer Price Index
A mild decrease in economic activityRecession
Economic slowdown in which there is little growth of GDPStagnation
A brokerage account that allows trading on creditMargin Account
An acquisition of a company based on future profitsLeveraged Buyout
Borrowing shares of stock firm and selling them in the hopes of buying them back at a lower priceShort Selling
The rate charged by banks on short-term loans to commercial banks with the highest credit ratingPrime Interest Rate
Security in which a bank or builder gets a group of mortgages and sells bonds based on themMortgage Backed Securities
The Chair of the Federal Reserve BoardJanet Yellen
Freddie Mac isThe Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Fannie Mae isFederal National Mortgage Association


Tennessee State University
Nashville, TN

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