| A | B |
|---|
| audio,audire | hear,listen |
| audeo,audere | dare |
| auxilum | help,aid,reinforcements |
| concilium | meeting,council |
| consilium | plan |
| negotium | business,task |
| praesidium | a guard,garrison |
| mons,montis | mountain |
| mors,mortis | death |
| mora,morae | delay |
| mox | soon |
| fons,fontis | fountain |
| cella | a room |
| sella | a chair |
| stella | star |
| praemium | a reward,prize,premium |
| primum | at first |
| mare | the sea |
| maneo,manere | stay,remain |
| mane (adv) | early in the morning |
| flumen,fluminis | river |
| lumen,luminis | a light |
| fulmen,fulminis | thunderbolt |
| dux,ducis | a leader |
| rex,regis | a king |
| nox,noctis | night |
| vox,vocis | a voice |
| volo,volare,volavi,volatum | I fly |
| volo,velle,volui | I want,wish |
| nolo,nolle,nolui | I don't want/wish |
| malo,malle,malui | I prefer |
| debeo,debere,debui | I owe,ought |
| doceo,docere,docui,doctum | I teach |
| disco,discere | I learn |
| lego,legere | I read |
| eligo,eligere | I read out,select,choose |
| deligo,deligere | I read down,delegate |
| manus | hand,band of men |
| mens,mentis | mind |
| animus,animi | spirit,soul,mind |
| pono,ponere,posui,positum | I put,place |
| possum,posse,potui | I am able,I can |
| dum | while,until |
| tum | then |
| sum | I am |
| num | automatic "NO" answer |
| cum (& an ablative noun) | with |
| cum (& a subj.verb) | when,since,although |
| without | sine |
| vis,vis,vi,vim,vi (Irreg.decl.) | power,force,strength |
| vir,viri (2nd decl.) | a man |
| viri,virorum,viris,viros (2nd decl) | men |
| vires,virium,viribus (Irr.) | forces,strengths,powers |
| acies,aciei | line |
| aries,ariei | a ram (animal) & battering ram |
| agmen,agminis | marching column |
| vix | scarecely,hardly,with difficulty |
| a voice | vox,vocis |
| scarcely | vix |
| ago,agere,egi,actum | do,act,drive |
| cogo,cogere,coegi,coactum | drive with,force,compel;gather |
| he gathered | coegit |
| he began | coepit |
| cupio,-ire,-ivi,-itum | I want,wish,desire |
| capio,-ere,cepi,captum | I take,grab,seize |
| accipio,-ere,accepi,acceptum | I take to |
| excipio,-ere,excepti,exceptum | I take out |
| incipio,-ere,incepi,inceptum | I take in/begin |
| concipio,-ere,concepi,conceptum | I take with |
| recipio,-ere,recepi,receptum | I take back |
| percipio,-ere,percepi,perceptum | I take through |
| transcipio,-ere,transcepi,trancept | I take across |
| decipio,-ere,decepi,deceptum | I take down/trick |
| suscipio,-ere,suscepi,susceptum | I undertake |
| caput,capitis | the head |
| corpus,corporis | the body |
| pes,pedis | a foot |
| pedes,peditis | a foot soldier |
| eques,equitis | a horseman,knight |
| equus,equi | a horse |
| in animo habere | to have in mind, INTEND |
| in memoria tenere | to hold in memory.REMEMBER |
| iter facere | to make a journey,MARCH |
| between,among | inter |
| a trip,journey,route | iter,itineris |
| carrus,carri | a cart,wagon |
| currus,curri | a chariot |
| cursus,cursus | a race |
| concursus,-us | agreement |
| rostra | speaker's platform |
| Curia | Senate house |
| senex,senis | an old man |
| senator,-is | senator |
| senatus,us | senate |
| praesum | I am in charge of (& dative) |
| praeficio | I make in charge of (& dative) |
| praepono | I put forth (& dative) |
| servo,servare,-avi,-atum | I save |
| servus,servi,servo,servum ETC. | a servant |
| curo,are,-avi,-atum | I take care of |
| curro,-ere,cucurri,cursum | I run |
| cura,curae | a care,concern |
| diligentia,-ae | diligence,care |
| fortis,forte | brave,strong |
| facilis,facile | easy |
| audax,audacis | bold,daring,cunning |
| ferus,-a,-um | wild,fierce |
| ingens,ingentis | huge |
| potens,potentis | powerful,string |
| magnus,-a,-um | big,large,great |
| maximus,-a-um | biggest,largest,greatest |
| minimus,-a,-um | smallest |
| plus | more |
| minus,minor | less |
| plurimus,-a,-um | very many |
| multus,-a,-um | many,much |
| parvus,-a,-um | small,little |
| optimus,-a-um | best |
| summus,-a-um | highest |
| bonus,-a-um | good,well |
| bene (adverb) | well |
| nota bene | note well/pay attention |
| magnopere (adverb) | greatly |
| iron | ferrum,-i |
| wild,ferocious | ferus,-a,-um |
| lead | plumbeum |
| silver | argentum |
| gold | aurum |
| an ear | auris,-is |
| faith | fides,-ei |
| hope | spes,-ei |
| thanks | gratiae |
| thing,matter,affair | res,rei |
| day | dies,diei |
| noon | meridies,-ei |
| birthday | dies natalis |
| next day | postridie |
| today | hodie |
| every day | cotidie |
| always | semper |
| never | numquam |
| once upon a time | olim |
| tomorrow | cras |
| yesterday | heri |
| suddenly | subito |
| immediately | statim |
| often | saepe |
| sometimes | interdum |
| meanwhile | interea |
| I lead | duco,ducere,duxi,ductum |
| I say,speak,tell | dico,-ere,dixi,dictum |
| I announce | nuntio,-are,-avi,-atum |
| I beg | oro,-are,-avi,-atum |
| I ask,interrogate | rogo,-are,-avi,-atum |
| I ask,seek,beg | peto,-ere,petivi,petitum |
| I question,ask | quaero,inquiro |
| I 'ask back' | requiro |
| I make,do | facio,-ere,feci,factum |
| I make,craft | fabrico,-are,-avi,-atum |
| I see | video,-ere,vidi,visum |
| I look at,watch | specto,-are,-avi,-atum |
| I follow | sequor,sequi,secutus sum |
| I speak | loquor,loqui,locutus sum |
| I set forth | proficiscor,--i,profectum sum |
| I urge | hortor,-ari,-hortatus sum |
| I die | morior,mori,mortuus sum |
| I delay | moror,morari,moratus sum |
| I judge,decide | arbitror,-ari,arbitratus sum |
| I rise | orior,oriri,ortus sum |
| I judge,decide | arbitror,-ari,arbitratus sum |
| hieme (ablative) | in the winter (time when/No Prep) |
| aestate (ablative) | in the summer (time when/No Pr.) |
| aetate (ablative) | in the age,eternity (TW/No Prep) |
| anno (ablative) | in the year (time when/No prep) |
| nocte (ablative) | in the night (time when/NoPrep) |
| mense (ablative) | in the month (time when/NoPrep) |
| vento (ablative) | with the wind (means/NoPrep) |
| gladio (ablative) | with a sword (means/NoPrep) |
| sagitta (ablative) | with an arrow (means/NoPrep) |
| telo (albative) | with a weapon (means/NoPrep) |
| pilo (ablative) | with a javelin (means/NoPrep) |
| filio (dative) | to/for a son (indirect object) |
| filiae (dative) | to/for a daughter (indirect object) |
| filiis (dative pl) | to/for sons (indirect object) |
| filiabus (dative pl) | to/for daughters (ind.object) |
| a/ab filio (ablative) | by a son (personal agent) |
| a/ab filia (ablative) | by a daughter (personal agent) |
| e,ex ( & ablative) | from,OUT OF |
| a,ab ( & ablative) | from,AWAY FROM |
| de ( & ablative) | from,DOWN FROM |
| re- | back,again |
| cum/con/col ( & ablative) | with,togehter |
| trans ( & accusative) | across |
| per ( & accusative) | THROUGH |
| pro ( & ablative) | for,forth,forward |
| ante ( & accusative) | before |
| post ( & accusative) | after,behind |
| ad ( & accusative) | to,towards,near |
| in ( & ablative) | in,on |
| in ( & accusative) | into,onto |
| prope (& accusative) | near |
| finitimus,-a-um ( & dative) | neighboring to |
| sine ( & ablative) | without |
| propter & ob ( & accusative) | because of |
|
