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Unit 5 Vocabulary Words and Definitions

AB
accolade (noun)An award, a great compliment, high praise.
accolade (verb)To honor, praise
accordinglySuitably, correspondingly, in accordance. 2. Consequently, as a result of, so.
amateur (noun)A person who participates in an activity as a pastime rather than a profession, a person who performs with limited skill; a layperson.
amateur (adj)Of an amateur, nonprofessional, unskillful.
annihilateTo destroy, kill completely, make nonexistent, defeat totally, vanquish.
antithesisThe exact opposite, a contrast
antitheticaloppositional
assureTo make a person certain, give a person confidence that, cause a person to feel secure.
bestedTo beat, do better than, surpass, defeat, outwit.
border (noun)An outer edge of something or a line that separates political or geographic regions, a boundary.
border (verb)To lie along or next to something.
border (verb)To be on the verge of something or to be similar to something.
complex (noun)Something made of many interrelated parts such as a structure.
complex (adj)Intricate or complicated, made of many interrelated parts.
contextA circumstance, setting, surrounding details.
contextualInvolving setting.
creditRecognition, acknowledgement.
decipherTo read, decode, interpret, or grasp the meaning of especially difficult or unclear material; to figure out.
distraction1. a disturbance, diversion, interruption amusement, pastime, entertainment 2. mental distress
distractto divert attention, to unsettle emotions.
epitomea representative or perfect example of a quality, class, or type: something exhibiting the essence or best of a person or thing: an archetype.
esotericintended for or understood to a small particular group, mysterious to laypersons, private, arcane.
expertiseknow-how skill, proficiency
experta person who is knowledgeable (on topic or skill)
fathomto comprehend, understand, grasp the meaning
frequency1. the rate of occurrence 2. the number of repetitions of a wave form (such as sound, motion, light, and radio waves) in a specific amount of time (especially per second)
frequentlyoften repeatedly, habitually
inconsequentialunimportant or trivial
intricatecomplex, complicated
labyrinthinemaze-like, roundabout, circuitous; resembling a labyrinth or maze; intricate, complicated
lessersmaller in amount, value, or importance; not as great an another
meritcredit, value, worth, excellence, quality of worth or excellence, a thing that entitles one to reward or praise.
momentousimportant, significant, considerable, eventful, historic, fateful; of great portent or consequence
neophyteA beginner, novice
paradigmA model, example, or standard; a set of concepts, values, or standards that comprise a way of thinking.
perplexTo puzzle, confuse, baffle, bewilder, confound with doubt or difficulty.
procureTo obtain or acquire (especially with effort of difficulty).
pugilistA boxer, a fist fighter.
pugilisticQuarrelsome, belligerent, related to boxing or fighting.
punitiveinflicting punishment or penalty, retaliatory or corrective
pusillanimouscowardly, fainthearted, timid.
pusillanimitycowardice
refractionthe change in direction or bending of a light or sound wave as id passes from one material into another
refractto change, deflect (a wave, usually a light wave) from a straight path
revereto honor, admire, worship, regard with awe, look up to, show difference.
significantimportant, noteworthy, meaningful, consequential
vantage (1)a perspective or position that provides a broad, overall, view of a situation; a vantage point
vantage (2)an advantage, superiority; a preferred position or condition in a competition, conflict, or struggle
vertigodizziness, lightheadedness, unsteadiness, confused state of mind
virtuosoan expert, master, genius, prodigy
virtuositythe technical skill or style of an expert or work



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