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Quantum Physics Terms

AB
PhotonSmall 'particle' of light
PhotoelectricDischarge of charged electric surface by light
Work functionMinimum energy needed for an electron to escape a metal surface
Stopping voltageThe smallest voltage required to stop the emission of electrons from a surface
Threshold frequencyThe minumum frequency of light required to produce photoemission from a metal surface
de Broglie HypothesisThat moving matter has an associated wavelength whose wavelength is h/p
Matter waveThe wave associated with moving matter
Emission sprectrumCharecteristic line spectra that a particular element will give when excited
Absorption spectrumWhen light is passed through a material
Energy levelFor an electron in an atom there are certain allowed amounts of energy where it can be stable - these correspond to energy levels
Electron in a boxThe idea that an electron around an atom can be described as a standing wave within a specific space
Schroedinger modelDescription of hydrogen atom energy levels using the wave in a box model
Heisenberg principleThere is a limit to the accuracy with which we can measure potion and momentum of a particle.
Atomic modelA description of an atom that makes useful predictions



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