A | B |
autoritario/a | strict, authoritarian |
cariñoso/a | affectionate |
cuidadoso/a | careful |
falso/a | insincere |
gracioso/a | funny, pleasant |
inseguro/a | insecure |
(in)maduro/a | (im)mature |
mentiroso/a | lying |
orgulloso/a | proud |
permisivo/a | permissive, easy-going |
seguro/a | sure, confident |
sensato/a | sensible |
tacaño/a | stingy, cheap |
tímido/a | shy |
tradicional | traditional |
agobiado/a | overwhelmed |
ansioso/a | anxious |
deprimido/a | depressed |
disgustado/a | upset |
emocionado/a | excited |
preocupado/a (por) | worried (about) |
solo/a | alone, lonely |
tranquilo/a | calm |
adorar | to adore |
apreciar | to appreciate |
enamorarse (de) | to fall in love (with) |
estar harto (de) | to be fed up (with), to be sick (of) |
odiar | to hate |
sentirse | to feel |
soñar (con) | to dream (about) |
tener celos (de) | to be jealous (of) |
tener vergüenza (de) | to be ashamed/embarrassed (of) |
el/la amado/a | loved one, sweetheart |
el ánimo | spirit |
el cariño | affection |
la cita (a ciegas) | (blind) date |
el compromiso | commitment, responsibility |
la confianza | trust, confidence |
el desánimo | state of being discouraged |
el divorcio | divorce |
la pareja | couple, partner |
el sentimiento | feeling, emotion |
atraer | to attract |
coquetear | to flirt |
cuidar | to take care of |
dejar a alguien | to leave someone |
discutir | to argue |
educar | to raise, to bring up |
hacerle caso a alguien | to pay attention to someone |
impresionar | to impress |
llevar...años de (casados) | to be (married) for...years |
llevarse bien/mal/fatal | to get along well/badly/terribly |
proponer matrimonio | to propose marriage |
romper (con) | to break up (with) |
salir (con) | to go out (with) |
soportar a alguien | to put up with someone |
casado/a | married |
divorciado/a | divorced |
separado/a | separated |
soltero/a | single |
viudo/a | widowed |
el afiche | poster |
el boleto | ticket |
la broma | joke |
el cortometraje/el corto | short film |
la escena | scene |
el/la protagonista | protagonist, main character |
el recuerdo | memento, souvenir |
abrazar | to hug |
averiguar | to find out |
meterse | to break in (to a conversation) |
suceder | to happen |
enamorado (de) | in love (with) |
el alma | soul |
el corazón | heart |
la mirada | gaze |
el olvido | forgetfulness, oblivion |
amar | to love |
besar | to kiss |
contentarse con | to be contented, satisfied with |
querer | to love, to want |
el/la comediante | comedian, comedienne |
el chiste | joke |
el nombre artístico | stage name |
la trayectoria | path, history |
criarse | to grow up |
guardarse (algo) | to keep (something) to yourself |
herir | to hurt |
quedarse callado/a | to remain silent |
el ajedrez | chess |
el billar | billiards |
el boliche | bowling |
las cartas/los naipes | (playing) cards |
los dardos | darts |
el juego de mesa | board game |
el pasatiempo | pastime |
la televisión | television |
el tiempo libre/los ratos libres | free time |
el videojuego | videogame |
aburrirse | to get bored |
alquilar una película | to rent a movie |
brindar | to make a toast |
celebrar/festejar | to celebrate |
dar un paseo | to take a stroll, walk |
disfrutar (de) | to enjoy |
divertirse | to have fun |
entretener(se) | to entertain, amuse (oneself) |
gustar | to like |
reunirse (con) | to get together (with) |
salir (a comer) | to go out (to eat) |
aficionado/a (a) | fond of, a fan of |
animado/a | lively |
divertido/a | fun |
entretenido/a | entertaining |
el cine | movie theater, cinema |
el circo | circus |
la discoteca | discotheque, dance club |
la feria | fair |
el festival | festival |
el parque de atracciones | amusement park |
el zoológico | zoo |
el/la árbitro/a | referee |
el campeón/la campeona | champion |
el campeonato | championship |
el club deportivo | sports club |
el/la deportista | athlete |
el empate | tie (game) |
el/la entrenador(a) | coach, trainer |
el equipo | team |
el/la espectador(a) | spectator |
el torneo | tournament |
anotar/marcar (un gol/un punto) | to score (a goal/a point) |
desafiar | to challenge |
empatar | to tie (a game) |
ganar/perder un partido | to win/lose a game |
vencer | to defeat |
el álbum | album |
el asiento | seat |
el/la cantante | singer |
el concierto | concert |
el conjunto/grupo musical | musical group, band |
el escenario | scenery, stage |
el espectáculo | show |
el estreno | premiere, debut |
la función | performance (theater, movie) |
el/la músico/a | musician |
la obra de teatro | play |
la taquilla | box office |
aplaudir | to applaud |
conseguir boletos/entradas | to get tickets |
hacer cola | to wait in line |
poner un disco compacto | to play a CD |
el ataúd | casket |
el balón | ball |
la cancha | field |
la misa | mass |
el Mundial | World Cup |
la prueba | proof |
la señal | sign |
deber (dinero) | to owe (money) |
patear | to kick |
enterrado/a | buried |
mujeriego | womanizer |
la imagen | image, picture |
la pantalla | screen |
el televisor | TV set |
colocar | to place (an object) |
señalar | to point to, to signal |
hondo/a | deep |
redondo/a | round |
por primera/última vez | for the first/last time |
la corrida | bullfight |
el/la matador(a) | bullfighter who kills the bull |
la plaza de toros | bullfighting stadium |
el ruedo | bullring |
el toreo | bullfighting |
el/la torero/a | bullfighter |
el traje de luces | bullfighter's outfit (costume of lights) |
lidiar | to fight bulls |
torear | to fight bulls in the bullring |
acostarse (ue) | to go to bed |
afeitarse | to shave |
bañarse | to bathe |
cepillarse | to brush |
despertarse (ie) | to wake up |
dormirse (ue) | to go to sleep/to fall asleep |
ducharse | to take a shower |
lavarse | to wash |
levantarse | to get up |
maquillarse | to put on makeup |
peinarse | to comb |
ponerse | to put on/to become |
secarse | to dry off |
quitarse | to take off (clothing) |
vestirse | to get dressed |
aburrirse | to get bored |
acordarse de (ue) | to remember |
comerse | to eat up |
irse de | to go away from |
llevarse | to carry away; to get along |
mudarse | to move (residence) |
parecerse a | to look like |
acercarse a | to approach |
arrepentirse de | to repent |
atreverse de | to dare |
convertirse en (ie) | to become |
darse cuenta de | to realize |
enterarse de | to find out |
fijarse en | to take notice of |
morirse de (ue) | to die of |
olvidarse de | to forget about |
preocuparse por | to worry about |
quejarse de | to complain about |
sorprenderse de | to be surprised about |
aburrir | to bore |
caer bien/mal | to get along well/badly |
disgustar | to upset |
doler (ue) | to hurt; to ache |
encantar | to like very much |
faltar | to lack; to need |
fascinar | to fascinate; to like very much |
hacer falta | to miss |
importar | to be important to; to matter |
interesar | to be interesting to |
molestar | to bother; to annoy |
preocupar | to worry |
quedar | to be left over; to fit |
sorprender | to surprise |
la depresión | depression |
la enfermedad | illness |
la gripe | flu |
la herida | injury |
el malestar | discomfort |
la obesidad | obesity |
el resfriado | cold |
la respiración | breathing |
la tensión alta/baja | high/low blood pressure |
la tos | cough |
el virus | virus |
contagiarse | to become infected |
desmayarse | to faint |
empeorar | to deteriorate; to get worse |
enfermarse | to get sick |
estar resfriado | to have a cold |
lastimarse | to get hurt |
permanecer | to remain; to last |
ponerse bien/mal | to get well/sick |
sufrir de | to suffer from |
tener buen/mal aspecto | to look healthy/sick |
tener fiebre | to have a fever |
toser | to cough |
agotado | exhausted |
inflamado | inflamed |
mareado/a | dizzy |
la cirugía | surgery |
el/la cirujano/a | surgeon |
la consulta | doctor's appointment |
el consultorio | doctor's office |
la operación | operation |
los primeros auxilios | first aid |
la sala de emergencias | emergency room |
la aspirina | aspirin |
el calmante | painkiller; tranquilizer |
el jarabe | syrup |
la pastilla | pill |
la receta | prescription |
el tratamiento | treatment |
la vacuna | vaccine |
la venda | bandage |
el yeso | cast |
curarse | to heal; to be cured |
poner una inyección | to give a shot |
recuperarse | to recover |
sanar | to heal |
tratar | to treat |
curativo/a | healing |
la alimentación | diet (nutrition) |
la autoestima | self-esteem |
el bienestar | well-being |
el estado de ánimo | mood |
la salud | health |
adelgazar | to lose weight |
dejar de fumar | to stop smoking |
descansar | to rest |
engordar | to gain weight |
mejorar | to improve |
prevenir | to prevent |
relajarse | to relax |
trasnochar | to stay up all night |
sano/a | healthy |
el álbum de fotos | photo album |
el asilo (de ancianos) | nursing home |
el desorden | mess |
el marco | frame |
la paella | paella (rice and seafood dish) |
la tortilla | tortilla (potato omelet) |
el trastero | storage room |
apañar | to mend; to fix |
apañarse | to manage |
largarse | to take off (leave) |
enseguida | right away |
descalzo/a | barefoot |
el adelanto | improvement |
la aguja | needle |
la cordura | sanity |
el/la enfermero/a | nurse |
el hallazgo | finding; discovery |
la insensatez | folly |
el ombligo | navel |
la pena | sorrow |
el regocijo | joy |
la terapia intensiva | intensive care |
latir | to beat |
desafiante | challenging |
la dolencia | illness; condition |
la genética | genetics |
el/la indígena | indigenous person |
el/la investigador(a) | researcher |
la lesión | wound |
la población | population |
el pueblo | people |
afligir | to afflict |
descubrir | to discover |
recetar | to prescribe |
la bienvenida | welcome |
la despedida | farewell |
el destino | destination |
el itinerario | itinerary |
la llegada | arrival |
el pasaje (de ida y vuelta) | (round trip) ticket |
el pasaporte | passport |
la temporada alta/baja | high/low season |
el/la viajero/a | traveler |
hacer las maletas | to pack |
hacer un viaje | to take a trip |
ir(se) de vacaciones | to go on vacation |
perder (el vuelo) | to miss (the flight) |
regresar | to return |
a bordo | on board |
retresado/a | delayed |
vencido/a | expired |
vigente | valid |
el albergue | hostel |
el alojamiento | lodging |
la habitación individual/doble | single/double room |
la recepción | front desk |
el servicio de habitación | room service |
alojarse | to stay |
cancelar | to cancel |
estar lleno/a | to be full |
quedarse | to stay |
reservar | to reserve |
de buena categoría | high quality |
incluido/a | included |
recomendable | recommendable; advisable |
el accidente (automovilístico) | (car) accident |
el/la agente de aduanas | customs agent |
el aviso | notice; warning |
el cinturón de seguridad | seatbelt |
el congestionamiento | traffic jam |
las medidas de seguridad | security measures |
la seguridad | safety; security |
el seguro | insurance |
ponerse/quitarse (el cinturón) | to fasten/to unfasten (the seatbelt) |
reducir (la velocidad) | to reduce (speed) |
peligroso/a | dangerous |
prohibido/a | prohibited |
la aventura | adventure |
el/la aventurero/a | adventurer |
la brújula | compass |
el buceo | scuba diving |
el campamento | campground |
el crucero | cruise (ship) |
el (eco)turismo | (eco)tourism |
la excursión | excursion; tour |
la frontera | border |
el/la guía turístico/a | tour guide |
la isla | island |
las olas | waves |
el puerto | port |
las ruinas | ruins |
la selva | jungle |
el/la turista | tourist |
navegar | to sail |
recorrer | to visit; to go around |
lejano/a | distant |
turístico/a | tourist (adj.) |
más | more |
menos | less |
mejor | better |
peor | worse |
mayor | older |
menor | younger |
el/la más | the most |
el/la menos | the least |
el/la mejor | the best |
el/la peor | the worst |
el/la mayor | the oldest |
el/la menor | the youngest |
algo | something; anything |
nada | nothing; not anything |
alguien | somebody; someone; anyone |
nadie | no one; not anyone; nobody |
algún/alguno/alguna | any |
algunos/algunas | some |
ningún/ninguno/ninguna | no; none; not any |
o...o | either...or |
ni...ni | neither...nor |
siempre | always |
nunca, jamás | never; not ever |
también | also |
tampoco | neither; not either |
que | than |
de | of/in (a group) |
tan...como | as...as |
tanto/a...como | as much...as |
tantos/as...como | as many...as |
el árbol | tree |
el arrecife | reef |
el bosque (lluvioso) | (rain) forest |
el campo | countryside; field |
la cordillera | mountain range |
la costa | coast |
el desierto | desert |
el mar | sea |
la montaña | mountain |
el paisaje | landscape; scenery |
la tierra | earth |
húmedo/a | humid |
seco/a | dry |
a orillas de | on the shores of |
al aire libre | outdoors |
el ave/el pájaro | bird |
el cerdo | pig |
el conejo | rabbit |
el león | lion |
el mono | monkey |
la oveja | sheep |
el pez | fish |
la rana | frog |
la serpiente | snake |
el tigre | tiger |
la vaca | cow |
atrapar | to trap; to catch |
cazar | to hunt |
dar de comer | to feed |
extinguirse | to become extinct |
morder | to bite |
en peligro de extinción | endangered |
salvaje | wild |
venenoso/a | poisonous |
el huracán | hurricane |
el incendio | fire |
la inundación | flood |
el relámpago | lightning |
la sequía | drought |
el terremoto | earthquake |
la tormenta (tropical) | (tropical) storm |
el trueno | thunder |
el calentamiento global | global warming |
la capa de ozono | ozone layer |
el combustible | fuel |
la contaminación | pollution; contamination |
la deforestación | deforestation |
el desarrollo | development |
la erosión | erosion |
la fuente de energía | energy source |
el medio ambiente | environment |
los recursos naturales | natural resources |
agotar | to use up |
conservar | to conserve; preserve |
contaminar | to pollute; to contaminate |
contribuir | to contribute |
desaparecer | to disappear |
destruir | to destroy |
malgastar | to waste |
proteger | to protect |
reciclar | to recycle |
resolver | to resolve |
dañino | harmful |
desechable | disposable |
renovable | renewable |
tóxico/a | toxic |
a | to/at/for/upon/within/of/from/by |
hacia | toward/to/approximately/around/about |
con | with |
conmigo | with me |
contigo | with you |
consigo | with himself/herself/yourself/itself/themselves/yourselves |
la arroba | @ symbol |
el blog | blog |
el buscador | search engine |
la computadora portátil | laptop |
la contraseña | password |
el corrector ortográfico | spell checker |
la dirección de correo electrónico | email address |
la informática | computer science |
Internet | Internet |
el mensaje de texto | text message |
la página web | web page |
el programa de computación | software |
el reproductor de CD/DVD/MP3 | CD/DVD/MP3 player |
el teléfono celular | cell phone |
adjuntar (un archivo) | to attach (a file) |
borrar | to erase |
descargar | to download |
guardar | to save |
navegar en la red | to surf the web |
avanzado/a | advanced |
digital | digital |
en línea | on line |
inalámbrico | wireless |
el agujero negro | black hole |
el cohete | rocket |
el cometa | comet |
el espacio | space |
la estrella (fugaz) | (shooting) star |
el/la extraterrestre | alien |
la gravedad | gravity |
el ovni | UFO |
el telescopio | telescope |
el transbordador espacial | space shuttle |
el ADN | DNA |
el avance | advance; breakthrough |
la célula | cell |
el desafío | challenge |
el descubrimiento | discovery |
el experimento | experiment |
el gen | gene |
el invento | invention |
la patente | patent |
la teoría | theory |
clonar | to clone |
comprobar | to prove |
crear | to create |
fabricar | to manufacture; to make |
formular | to formulate |
inventar | to invent |
investigar | to investigate |
(bio)químico/a | (bio)chemical |
especializado/a | specialized |
ético/a | ethical |
innovador(a) | innovative |
revolucionario/a | revolutionary |
el/la astronauta | astronaut |
el/la astrónomo/a | astronomer |
el/la biólogo/a | biologist |
el/la científico/a | scientist |
el/la físico/a | physicist |
el/la ingeniero/a | engineer |
el/la matemático/a | mathematician |
el/la químico/a | chemist |
la guita | cash; dough |
el interrogante | question; doubt |
la plata | money |
el/la vago/a | slacker |
vos | tú |
congelar(se) | to freeze |
derretir(se) | to melt |
descongelar(se) | to defrost |
hacer clic | to click |
duro/a | hard; difficult |
al alcance de la mano | within reach |
al final de cuentas | after all |
el auricular | telephone receiver |
el/la bobo/a | silly, stupid person |
la motosierra | power saw |
el móvil | cell phone |
el/la navegante | navigator |
el vagón | carriage; coach |
ahorrarse | to save oneself |
sonar | to ring |
apagado | turned off |
la bitácora | travel log; weblog |
la blognovela | blognovel |
la blogosfera | blogosphere |
el enlace | link |
el/la novelista | novelist |
el sitio web | website |
el/la usuario/a | user |
la web | the web |
actualizar | to update |
a la vanguardia | at the forefront |
el balcón | balcony |
la escalera | staircase |
el hogar | home; fireplace |
la limpieza | cleaning |
los muebles | furniture |
apagar | to turn off |
barrer | sweep |
calentar (ie) | to warm up |
cocinar | to cook |
encender (ie) | to turn on |
freír (i) | to fry |
hervir (ie) | to boil |
lavar | to wash |
limpiar | to clean |
pasar la aspiradora | to vacuum |
quitar el polvo | to dust |
tocar el timbre | to ring the doorbell |
el centro comercial | mall |
el dinero en efectivo | cash |
la ganga | bargain |
el probador | dressing room |
el reembolso | refund |
el supermercado | supermarket |
la tarjeta de crédito/débito | credit/debit card |
devolver (ue) | to return (an item) |
hacer mandados | to run errands |
ir de compras | to go shopping |
probarse | to try on |
seleccionar | to select; to pick out |
auténtico | real; genuine |
barato | cheap; inexpensive |
caro | expensive |
la agenda | datebook |
la costumbre | habit; custom |
el horario | schedule |
la rutina | routine |
la soledad | solitude; loneliness |
acostumbrarse a | to get used to; to grow accustomed to |
arreglarse | to get ready |
averiguar | to find out; to check |
probar a (ue) | to try |
soler (ue) | to be in the habit of; to be used to |
atrasado/a | late |
cotidiano/a | everyday |
diario/a | daily |
inesperado/a | unexpected |
a menudo | often |
a propósito | on purpose |
a tiempo | on time |
a veces | sometimes |
apenas | hardly; scarcely |
así | like this; so |
bastante | quite; enough |
casi | almost |
casi nunca | rarely |
de repente | suddenly |
de vez en cuando | now and then; once in a while |
en aquel entonces | at that time |
en el acto | immediately; on the spot |
enseguida | right away |
por casualidad | by chance |
el choque | crash |
las facciones | facial features |
el timbre | tone of voice |
afligirse | to get upset |
despedirse (i) | to say goodbye |
parecerse | to look like |
titularse | to graduate |
repentino/a | sudden |
el hecho | fact |
la madriguera | burrow; den |
la servidumbre | servants; servitude |
el sótano | basement |
el zaguán | entrance hall; vestibule |
amenazar | to threaten |
delatar | to denounce |
huir | to flee; to run away |
ocultarse | to hide |
vedado/a | forbidden |
el cansancio | exhaustion |
el cuadro | painting |
la obra maestra | masterpiece |
el/la pintor(a) | painter |
el retrato | portrait |
pintar | to paint |
retratar | to portray |
fatigado/a | exhausted |
imprevisto/a | unexpected |
previsto/a | planned |