Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

SOL 13/14: Government and the Economy

AB
Who promotes and regulates competition?US Government
Give 3 ways the government promotes competition.1)enforce anti-trust laws 2) engage in global trade 3) support business start ups
Name the 3 government agencies that regulate business.FCC, FTC, EPA
What does FCC stand for?Federal Communications Commission
Who provides public goods and services that individuals acting alone could not provide efficiently?the government
Give 3 examples of public goods and services.1) highways 2) Post Office 3) National Defense
Give 3 ways governments produce public goods and services.1) taxes 2) borrowed funds 3) fees
What do the FCC, EPA and FTC oversee?the way we do business
The government taxes, borrows and spends to influence what activity?economic
What does EPA stand for?Environmental Protection Agency
What does FTC stand for?Federal Trade Commission
What government action reduces the funds (money) available for private and business spending?increased taxes
What government action increases funds for private and business spending?decreased taxes
What government action reduces funds available for borrowing by individuals and businesses?increased government borrowing
What government action increases funds available for borrowing by individuals and businesses?decreased government borrowing
What government action increases demand, which may increase employment and production?increased government spending
What government action reduces demand, which may result in a slowing of the economy?decreased government spending
What government action might result in higher taxes?increased government spending
What government action might result in lower taxes?decreased government spending
Which amendment to the US Constitution authorizes Congress to tax incomes?16th
Who passes laws and creates agencies to protect consumer rights and property rights?US government
Individuals have the right of private ownership. How is this private ownership protected?through negotiated contracts
Government agencies establish guidelines that protect public _____ and _____.health, safety
Who may take legal action against violations of consumer rights?consumers
What is the central bank of the United States?Federal Reserve (FED)
Name 4 duties of the Federal Reserve Bank.1) maintain value of currency 2) regulate banks 3) manage money supply 4) act as the government's bank
This is defined as anything that is generally accepted as a method of payment.money
Name 3 types of money generally used in the United States.1) currency 2) coins 3) deposits accessed by checks/debit cards
What is needed to select a career?awareness of individual talents, aspirations and interests
What does career planning start with?self assessment
What kind of employees does an employer seek?those with a strong work ethic
What generally leads to higher incomes?higher skill and education levels
What creates new jobs in the workplace?technological advancements
Besides education and skill, what also influences job income?supply and demand
Employers seek individuals who have kept pace with what?technological change


Civics Instructor
Wallace Middle School
VA

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