| A | B |
| In 1815 Francis Cabot Lowell opened what type of factory? | textile mill |
| who was hired to run the Lowell machinery? | women |
| what invention made it possible for factories to be built everywhere | the steam engine |
| What did Eli Whitney invent to make assembly cheaper | interchangable parts |
| 1807 Robert Fulton showed what type of transportation was practical | steam boats |
| what did the Erie Canal provide | a link between the Great Plains and East Coast |
| What had become the biggest business in the North by 1840 | railroads |
| how many families in the south owned slaves | 1 out of 4 |
| the cotton gin increased production on southern plantations, what else did it increase | slavery |
| who was hired by plantation owners to insure large harvests | overseers |
| what two areas of living conditions were best for slaves | food and medical care |
| how did slaves that could read and write do to escape at times | forge identity cards and use disguises |
| who helped slaves escape using the underground railroad | harriet tubman |
| who had the most rights to slave children | the slave owner |
| what did slave women do that would lead to a feast, singing, and dancing | quilting bees |
| What cultures were combined at the "invisible churches" of the slaves | african and american |
| what large region rose against Spain and fought for independence | latin america |
| what european nation asked the us to join them in sending a message to others to leave Latin america alone | britain |
| what did the Monroe Doctrine specify | that the nations of North and South America were not to be taken over by any European nations |
| What was John Quincy Adams' position in Monroe's presidency | secretary of State |
| Who won the most (not majority) popular and electoral votes in the 1824 election | andrew jackson |
| Who did the House of Representatives elect to the presidency in 1824 | john quincy adams |
| how many terms did John Quincy Adams serve | 1 |
| who won the 1828 election | Andrew Jackson |
| What political party did Jackson help found and gain the support of | Democratic Party |
| What war did Jackson fight in at the age of 13 | the Revolutionary War |
| What battle did Jackson successfully lead that made him a hero | battle of new orleans |
| instead of using his official cabinet Jackson got advice from his friends and supporters; what did they become known as | the kitchen cabinet |
| what is the spoils system | the president having friends and political supporters hold office positions |
| What are tariffs | taxes on imported goods from other nations |
| higher tariffs meant higher prices for foreign products, but what also did it mean | lower prices for American made products |
| why did Northerners like high tariffs | it increased their production at the factories |
| why did Southerners oppose the tariffs | it discouraged trade with other nations |
| What two states threatened to secede and practiced nullification due to tariffs | North and South Carolina |
| What did Jackson do with the bill that Congress passed renewing the National Bank's charter | vetoed it |
| Did Jackson trust the national bank and its president (Nicholas Biddle) | NO |
| How many terms does Jackson serve | 2 |
| When Jackson took federal deposits from the National Bank where did he place them | in state banks |
| What act passed in 1830 allowed Jackson to remove natives east of the mississippi and relocate them west | Indian Removal Act |
| Who was the native leader that led the war between the Sac & Fox tribes and American troops | Black Hawk |
| What did the march of 17,000 Cherokees become known as after 4,000 died on the journey | Trail of Tears |
| Which tribe in FL caused the most costly Native war in American history | Seminoles |