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HLT 102 Microscope, Math, Safety, Blades, FS, Microtomy

AB
OcularEyepiece
Microscope used to study living materialPhase contrast
2 separate magnifying lenses of the microscopeOcular & Objectives
Maximum magnification of a light microscope1000x
Total magnification for examining your knife edge under the microscope100x
To find the total magnification of a light microscopeMultiply the ocular (10x) by the highest power objective (100x)
3 components of the lens system of a compound microscopeCondenser/Objectives/Ocular
Functions of the condenserConcentrates light on tissue sections
MSDS are obtained fromThe Manufacturer
Storage temperature for Glacial acetic acid25°C
Formaldehyde’s PEL0.75 ppm
Formaldehyde’s STEL2 ppm
Highest number on the NFPA diamond4
Blue on the NFPD diamond representsHealth
Red on the NFPD diamond representsFire
Disposable blades should be discarded inPlastic sharps container
Class A fires involve this type of materialsPaper, textiles, wood
Substance in a histology lab that is both radioactive and an oxidizerUranyl Nitrate
Type of extinguisher used if the pH meter catches on fireClass C - electrical
Carcinogenic substancesSchiff’s, Formalin, Benzene
2.7 gms of Hematoxylin diluted to 100 ml is what percent solution?2.7%
1 gm giemsa powder diluted to 100 ml is what percent solution?1%
2.5 ml of eosin diluted to 500 ml equals what percent solution?0.5%
Prepare 25 ml of 20% ethyl alcohol from 95% ethyl alcohol5.26 ml of alc + 19.74 ml H2O
Convert 60 degrees F to C15.5°C
Convert 38 degrees C to F100.4°F
Convert 95 degrees F to C35°C
Convert 40 degrees C to F104°F
A micron =0.001 of a mm
Knife used in Electron Microscopy for THIN sectioningDiamond
Knife used in Electron Microscopy for THICK sectioningGlass
Problems associated with fixed tissue for frozen sectionsFormation of ice crystals & Section does not adhere to slide
Cryostat temperature for Brain-7 to -10°C
Cryostat temperature for Breast-13 to -30°C
Cryostat temperature for Muscle & LN-13 to -20°C
Sections collect on knife-edge during Frozen SectioningTemp too warm/Anti-roll plate incorrectly positioned/Rough leading edge on anti-roll plate
Sections go over anti-roll plate during Frozen SectioningAnti-roll plate incorrectly positioned
Artifactual holes noted during Frozen SectioningImmerse tissue in liquid nitrogen
Cryostat is stiff and difficult to operateLubricate microtome
Proper storage of a microtome knifeOil to store/Before using remove oil with Xylene then absolute alcohol
To correct Thick – Thin SectionsTighten knife & block
Over dehydrated tissue from the tissue processorTissue becomes very hard or brittle


Goodwin College
East Hartford, CT

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