| A | B |
| quī, quae (qua) quod | who, which, that; what; any |
| in (with acc.) | into, onto, to; against |
| in (with abl.) | in, on; among |
| et...et | both...and |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | to be |
| is, ea, id | this; that; he, she, it |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; the latter; he, she, it |
| -que | and |
| ad (with acc.) | to, towards; at; for; about |
| —, suī, sibi, sē (sēsē), sē (sēsē) | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| ac, atque | and; as, than |
| ā, ab (with abl.) | away from, from; by |
| omnis, -e | all, every; as a whole |
| ē, ex (with abl.) | out of; from; of; on |
| rēs, reī, f. | thing; matter; affair |
| rēs pūblica, reī pūblicae, f. | republic, state |
| rēs gesta, reī gestae, f. | deed |
| ut (utī) | as; so that, to...; that |
| suus, -a, -um | his, her, its, their (own) |
| magnus, -a, -um | large, big; great; loud |
| cum | when; since; although |
| pars, partis, f. | part; direction; side |
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