| A | B |
| acetone/ketone/ketone body | A substance that appears in urine from the rapid breakdown of fat for energy |
| glucosuria | Sugar (glucos) in the urine (uria); glycosuria |
| glycosuria | Sugar (glycos) in the urine (uria); glucosuria |
| hematuria | Blood (hemat) in the urine (uria) |
| hemoptysis | Bloody (hemo) sputum (ptysis means to spit) |
| sputum | Mucus from the respiratory system that is expectorated (expelled) through the mouth |