A | B |
vigilante | people who take the law into their own hands |
subsidy | grant of money from the government to a person or a company for an action intended to benefit the public |
transcontinental | extending across a continent |
time zone | a geographical region within which the same standard of time is used |
Long Drive | the herding of cattle for 1,000 miles or more to meet the railroad |
vaquero | Hispanic ranch hand |
homestead | to acquire a piece of U.S. public land by living on and cultivating it |
sodbuster | a name given to the Plains farmer |
dry farming | a way of farming dry land in which seeds are planted deep in ground where there is some moisture |
nomadic | moving from place to place with no permanent home |
reservation | an area of public lands set aside for Native Americans |
National Grange | the first farmers organization in the United States |
cooperative | store where farmers bought products from each other; an enterprise owned and operated by those who use its services |
populism | appeal to the common people |
Comstock Lode | one of the world's richest deposits of silver-bearing ore |
Leland Stanford | governor of California |
Homestead Act | law giving up to 160 acres of land to a settler who paid a $10 filing fee and lived on the land for five years |
Crazy Horse | a Sioux military leader |
Sitting Bull | an important leader of the Lakota Sioux |
Geronimo | an Apache leader |
Dawes Act | called for the breakup of reservations and an end to identification with a tribal group |
Wounded Knee | marked the end of armed conflict between the U.S. government and Native Americans |
William Jennings Bryan | a candidate for president who supported free silver |
William McKinley | a Republican of Ohio, who opposed free silver |
sum | amount or total |
extract | to remove, usually by force |
locate | establish |
factor | contributing circumstances |
ensure | make certain |
widespread | far-reaching |
create | to form; to make |
currency | metal coins and paper notes used as money |