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Basic Computer Terms

review Basic Computer vocabulary

AB
CD ROMCompact disk that reads only memory
CPUCentral processsing unit; Brain of the computer
Control unitPart of the computer that directs instruction
DiskStorage device
Disk driveDevice that reads and writes on a disk
Dot matrix printerUses a pattern of dots to form words and images on paper
FileDocument stored on a disk
Hard copyPrinted copy of output
Hard driveDevice that holds files; also called hard disk
Information processing cycleInteractions of humans and computers that consist of input, processing, output, and storage
Inkjet printerSprays ink through small holes to form words and images on paper
InputProcess of entering information into the computer
KeyboardInput device that looks like a typewriter
Laser printerUses light beams to form words and images on paper
ModemModulator-demodulator; Device that connects a computer to a telephone or cable line
OutputDisplays the results of processing
PlotterDevice that draws images with pens
ProcessingExecutes instructions given to the computer
RAMRandom access memory; Temporary storage
ROMRead only memory; Permanent storage
ScannerInput device that makes copies like a photocopier
Service technicianOne who repairs hardware and software problems
Soft copyOutput that is not in printed form
SoftwarePrograms that tell the computer what to do
StorageDevice that holds data
Virus protectorProgram that protects a computer from damage

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