A | B |
nucleus | the control centre of the cell |
nucleolus | small circular structure within the nucleus; may be involved in protein synthesis |
chromosomes | genetic material found in the nucleus |
mitochondria | produce energy (ATP) |
ribosomes | synthesize proteins |
endoplasmic reticulum | transport system in the cell |
golgi apparatus | packages up protein |
chloroplast | where photosynthesis occurs |
cell membrane | semi-permeable; controls what moves in and out of the cell |
cell wall | protects and supports plant cells |
eukaryote | cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus |
prokaryote | a cell with no nuclear membrane and few (if any) membrane bound organelles |
vacuole | stores wastes, water, food |
centrioles | Structures that produce spindle fibers that move chromosomes |
cytoplasm | The jelly-like substance that stores disolved substances and wastes |