| A | B |
|---|
| Gracchus brothers | Tiberius + Gaius, tribunes, reforms angered senate + they were killed in waves of street violence |
| Civil War | 100 years, brought on by death of Gracchus brothers |
| latifundia | a great estate oned by Roman upper class |
| Rubicon | river marked boudary between Rome + Gaul in north |
| Crossing the Rubicon | Julius Caesar acrossed, something not allowed |
| Julian Calendar | put in place by Julius Caeser, 365 day calender used today |
| Ides of March-March 15 | Julius Ceasar warned about day, arrived in Senate + enemies stabbed him to death |
| Octavian-Augustus | defeated Mark antony + declared Augustus, exalted one |
| Mark Antony | general, struggles for power with Octavian |
| Cleopatra | powerful Queen of Egypt + ally of Mark Antony |
| Actium | battle where Octavian defeats Mark Antony + Cleopoatra |
| Patrician women | played larger role than Greeks in society |
| Roman Education | girls + boys learned to read + write, even lower class |
| census | a record of the people of Rome |
| Censor | oversaw the census |
