| A | B |
|---|
| absum - abesse, afui - verb irregular | am absent, am away, am distant from |
| ac, atque - indeclinable - conjunction | and |
| accido - accidere, accidi - verb 3 | happen |
| ad - + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs) - preposition | to, towards, at |
| adeo - indeclinable - adverb | so much, so greatly |
| adsum - adesse, adfui - verb irregular | be here, be present |
| ager - agri, m - noun 2 | field |
| alii … alii - - | some … others |
| altus - alta, altum - adjective | high, deep |
| ante - + accusative - preposition | before, in front of |
| antea - indeclinable - adverb | before |
| appareo - apparere, apparui - verb 2 | appear |
| apud - + accusative - preposition | among, with, at the house of |
| aqua - aquae, f - noun 1 | water |
| arma - armorum, n plural - noun 2 plural | arms, weapons |
| audax - audacis - adjective | bold, daring |
| audeo - audere, ausus sum - verb 2 | dare |
| audio - audire, audivi, auditus - verb 4 | hear, listen to |
| aufero - auferre, abstuli, ablatus - verb irregular | take away, carry off, steal |
| autem - indeclinable - conjunction | but, however |
| bellum - belli, n - noun 2 | war |
| bellum gero - gerere, gessi, gestus - verb 3 | wage war |
| benignus - benigna, benignum - adjective | kind |
| brevis - breve - adjective | short, brief |
| cado - cadere, cecidi, casus - verb 3 | fall |
| captivus - captivi, m - noun 2 | captive, prisoner |
| castra - castrorum, n plural - noun 2 | camp |
| celo - celare, celavi, celatus - verb 1 | hide |
| clarus - clara, clarum - adjective | famous, clear |
| coepi - coepisse - verb irregular | begin |
| cogito - cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus - verb 1 | think, consider |
| cogo - cogere, coegi, coactus - verb 3 | force, compel |
| comes - comitis, m and f - noun 3 | comrade, companion |
| conficio - conficere, confeci, confectus - verb 3 | finish, wear out |
| conor - conari, conatus sum - verb 1 deponent | try |
| consul - consulis, m - noun 3 | consul |
| contra - + accusative - preposition | against |
| copiae - copiarum, f plural - noun 1 plural | forces, troops |
| corpus - corporis, n - noun 3 | body |
| cras - indeclinable - adverb | tomorrow |
| cura - curae, f - noun 1 | care, worry |
| custos - custodis, m and f - noun 3 | guard |
| defendo - defendere, defendi, defensus - verb 3 | defend |
| dies - diei, m - noun 5 | day |
| diligens - diligentis - adjective | careful |
| dirus - dira, dirum - adjective | dreadful |
| discedo - discedere, discessi - verb 3 | depart, leave |
| dum - indeclinable - conjunction | while, until |
| dux - ducis, m - noun 3 | leader |
| egredior - egredi, egressus sum - verb 3 deponent | go out |
| enim - indeclinable - conjunction | for |
| et ... et - - | both ... and |
| exercitus - exercitus, m - noun 4 | army |
| faveo - favere, favi, fautus + dative - verb 2 | favour, support |
| felix - felicis - adjective | fortunate, happy |
| flumen - fluminis, n - noun 3 | river |
| forte - indeclinable - adverb | by chance |
| frustra - indeclinable - adverb | in vain |
| gaudeo - gaudere, gavisus sum - verb 2 | be pleased, rejoice |
| gaudium - gaudii, n - noun 2 | joy, pleasure |
| gens - gentis, f - noun 3 | family, tribe, race, people |
| gladius - gladii, m - noun 2 | sword |
| hic - indeclinable - adverb | here |
| hortor - hortari, hortatus sum - verb 1 deponent | encourage, urge |
| hostis - hostis, m - noun 3 | enemy |
| iaceo - iacere, iacui - verb 2 | lie |
| iacio - iacere, ieci, iactus (in compounds -icio) - verb 3 | throw |
| idem - eadem, idem - pronoun | the same |
| imperator - imperatoris, m - noun 3 | emperor, general, leader |
| imperium - imperii, n - noun 2 | empire, power, command |
| impero - imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dative - verb 1 | order, command, power |
| incendo - incendere, incendi, incensus - verb 3 | burn, set on fire |
| infelix - infelicis - adjective | unlucky, unhappy |
| ingredior - ingredi, ingressus sum - verb 3 deponent | enter |
| inimicus - inimici, m - noun 2 | enemy |
| interea - indeclinable - adverb | meanwhile |
| interficio - interficere, interfeci, interfectus - verb 3 | kill |
| ira - irae, f - noun 1 | anger |
| iterum - indeclinable - adverb | again |
| labor - laboris, m - noun 3 | work |
| legio - legionis, f - noun 3 | legion |
| libenter - indeclinable - adverb | willingly, gladly |
| liberi - liberorum, m plural - noun 2 | children |
| loquor - loqui, locutus sum - verb 3 deponent | speak |
| lux - lucis, f - noun 3 | light, daylight |
| magis - indeclinable - adverb | more |
| magnopere - indeclinable - adverb | greatly |
| malo - malle, malui - verb irregular | prefer |
| malus - mala, malum - adjective | evil, bad |
| manus - manus, f - noun 4 | hand, group of people |
| maritus - mariti, m - noun 2 | husband |
| maxime - indeclinable - adverb | very greatly |
| miror - mirari, miratus sum - verb 1 deponent | wonder at, admire |
| modus - modi, m - noun 2 | manner, way, kind |
| moneo - monere, monui, monitus - verb 2 | warn, advise |
| morior - mori, mortuus sum - verb 3 deponent | die |
| moveo - movere, movi, motus - verb 2 | move |
| mox - indeclinable - adverb | soon |
| multo - indeclinable - adverb | much |
| murus - muri, m - noun 2 | wall |
| nescio - nescire, nescivi - verb 4 | not know |
| nisi - indeclinable - conjunction | unless, except |
| nonnulli - nonnullae, nonnulla - adjective | some, several |
| num - indeclinable - particle | whether |
| occido - occidere, occidi, occisus - verb 3 | kill |
| offero - offerre, obtuli, oblatus - verb irregular | offer |
| opprimo - opprimere, oppressi, oppressus - verb 3 | crush, overwhelm |
| oppugno - oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus - verb 1 | attack |
| oro - orare, oravi, oratus - verb 1 | beg |
| patior - pati, passus sum - verb 3 deponent | suffer, endure |
| patria - patriae, f - noun 1 | country, homeland |
| pello - pellere, pepuli, pulsus - verb 3 | drive |
| pervenio - pervenire, perveni, perventus - verb 4 | reach, arrive at |
| pes - pedis, m - noun 3 | foot |
| plenus - plena, plenum - adjective | full |
| poena - poenae, f - noun 1 | punishment |
| poenas do - - | pay the penalty, am punished |
| portus - portus, m - noun 4 | harbour, port |
| possum - posse, potui - verb irregular | can, be able |
| postea - indeclinable - adverb | afterwards |
| postridie - indeclinable - adverb | on the next day |
| praemium - praemii, n - noun 2 | prize, reward, profit |
| precor - precari, precatus sum - verb 1 deponent | pray (to), beg |
| primo - indeclinable - adverb | at first |
| princeps - principis, m - noun 3 | chief, emperor |
| procedo - procedere, processi - verb 3 | advance, proceed |
| proelium - proelii, n - noun 2 | battle |
| proficiscor - proficisci, profectus sum - verb 3 deponent | set out |
| progredior - progredi, progressus sum - verb 3 deponent | advance |
| propter - + accusative - preposition | on account of, because of |
| proximus - proxima, proximum - adjective | nearest, next to |
| puto - putare, putavi, putatus - verb 1 | think |
| qualis? - quale - adjective | what sort of? |
| quam - + superlative adverb - | as … as possible |
| quando? - indeclinable - adverb | when? |
| quidam - quaedam, quoddam - pronoun | one, a certain, some |
| rapio - rapere, rapui, raptus - verb 3 | seize, grab |
| reddo - reddere, reddidi, redditus - verb 3 | give back, restore |
| refero - referre, rettuli, relatus - verb irregular | bring/carry back, report, tell |
| regina - reginae, f - noun 1 | queen |
| regnum - regni, n - noun 2 | kingdom |
| rego - regere, rexi, rectus - verb 3 | rule |
| regredior - regredi, regressus sum - verb 3 deponent | go back, return |
| res - rei, f - noun 5 | thing, matter, event |
| resisto - resistere, restiti + dative - verb 3 | resist |
| rumpo - rumpere, rupi, ruptus - verb 3 | break, burst |
| sacer - sacra, sacrum - adjective | sacred |
| sanguis - sanguinis, m - noun 3 | blood |
| sapiens - sapientis - adjective | wise |
| satis - indeclinable - adjective/adverb | enough |
| scelestus - scelesta, scelestum - adjective | wicked |
| scelus - sceleris, n - noun 3 | crime |
| sequor - sequi, secutus sum - verb 3 deponent | follow |
| signum - signi, n - noun 2 | sign, signal, standard |
| simul - indeclinable - adverb | at the same time |
| simulac, simulatque - indeclinable - conjunction | as soon as |
| sine - + ablative - preposition | without |
| soleo - solere, solitus sum - verb 2 | be accustomed |
| spero - sperare, speravi, speratus - verb 1 | hope, expect |
| spes - spei, f - noun 5 | hope |
| taceo - tacere, tacui, tacitus - verb 2 | be silent, be quiet |
| talis - tale - adjective | such |
| tempestas - tempestatis, f - noun 3 | storm |
| tempus - temporis, n - noun 3 | time |
| tollo - tollere, sustuli, sublatus - verb 3 | raise, lift up, hold up |
| trans - + accusative (also used as prefix with verbs) - preposition | across |
| umquam - indeclinable - adverb | ever |
| unde - indeclinable - adverb | from where |
| ut - indeclinable + indicative - conjunction | as, when |
| validus - valida, validum - adjective | strong |
| verbum - verbi, n - noun 2 | word |
| verto - vertere, verti, versus - verb 3 | turn |
| verus - vera, verum - adjective | true, real |
| vester - vestra, vestrum - pronoun | your (plural), yours |
| victoria - victoriae, f - noun 1 | victory |
| videor - videri, visus sum - verb 2 deponent | seem, appear |
| villa - villae, f - noun 1 | house, country villa |
| virtus - virtutis, f - noun 3 | courage, virtue |
| vivus - viva, vivum - adjective | alive, living |
| vulnero - vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus - verb 1 | wound, injure |
| vulnus - vulneris, n - noun 3 | wound |
| vultus - vultus, m - noun 4 | expression, face |
