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Digital Literacy: Computer Basics Terminology 1

Glossary from computer basics unit. You will see these term later on a test; so make sure to study and complete activities.

AB
Applicationsalso called programs, use the platform to perform tasks.
Authenticationis the process by which the computer system validates a user's logon information.
Authorizationis the process by which the user can associate specific permissions to each username.
Bitis the smallest unit of information that a computer handles.
Byteis a combination of eight bits arranged in sequence.
CPUis the primary hardware device that interprets and runs the commands you give to the computer.
Chat Programallow you to send and receive messages instantly.
Commandsan instruction, which you give to a computer, that causes an action to be carried out.
Communication Channelis a path or a link that connects computers or peripheral devices, such as printers and disk drives, to transfer information.
Communication Programsused by computers to exchange messages and files with other people in a digital format.
CPU speedthe rate at which the CPU can perform a task, such as moving data to and from RAM, or performing a numerical calculation.


CTE BFIT Teacher
West Cary Middle School
Cary, NC

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