A | B |
Ascender | The part of a lowercase letter that rises above the x-height |
Body type | type 12 points and smaller |
Characters | Individual letters, numeral, punctuation marks |
Descender | the part of a lowercase letter that goes below the x-height |
Dingbat | A typographic decorative device such as a bullet or star |
Display type | type 14 points or larger |
Family | all the typestyles of a particular typeface |
Font | all the characters of a particular typeface |
Kerning | Adjusting the lettingspacing between certain letters to bring them closer together |
Leading | the space between lines of type |
Letterspacing | amount of space between letters |
Line guage | printer's ruler that is calibrated in picas, points, and inches |
Lowercase | small letters of the alphabet |
Measure | the width of a line fo type |
Pica | unit of measurement equaling approximately 1/6 of an inch or 12 points |
Point | Unit of measurement equaling approximately 1/72 of an inch or 1/12 of a pica |
River | distracting pattern of white space running vertically down through body copy |
Serifs | short cross-strokes that project out at the end of the main letter strokes in some typefaces |
Small caps | capital letters that are the same size as the x-height of the typeface |
Straight matter | body type set in normal paragraph form in contrast to tabular matter |
Tabular matter | charts, tables, formulas, or other elements that make typesetting complicated and time consuming |
Type | characters used singly or collectively to create words, sentences, paragraph, blocks of copy, etc. |
Typeface | a particular style or design of type |
Type size | the height of a typeface measured from the bottom of it descenders to the top of its ascender |
Typography | the art and science of working with type |
Uppercase | capital letters of the alphabet |
Widow | end of a paragraph or column that is undesirably short |
Wordspacing | amount of space between words |
x-height | the distance between the baseline and mean line of type |