| A | B |
| dea, -ae, f.; dat./abl.pl. deabus | goddess |
| deus, deī, m. | god |
| discipula, -ae, f. | female student, learner, pupil |
| discipulus, -ī, m. | male student, learner, pupil |
| īnsidiae, -ārum, f. pl. | ambush, plot, treachery |
| liber, librī, m. | book |
| tyrannus, -ī, m. | tyrant, absolute ruler |
| vitium, -iī, n. | vice, fault, crime |
| Graecus, -a, -um | Greek |
| Graecus, -ī, m. | a Greek |
| perpetuus, -a, -um | perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous |
| plēnus, -a, -um | full, abundant, generous |
| salvus, -a, -um | safe, sound |
| secundus, -a, -um | second, favorable |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your (pl) |
| -que | and (enclitic conjunction) |
| ubi (rel. adv. and conj.) | where, when |
| Ubi . . . ? (interrogative) | Where . . . ? |
| ibi | there |
| nunc | now, at present |
| quārē | because of which thing; therefore, wherefore, why |
| possum, posse, potuī | to be able; can; could; have power |
| tolerō (1) | to bear, endure |
| amor, amōris, m. | love |
| carmen, carmenis, n. | poem, song |
| corpus, corporis, n. | body |
| homo, hominis, m. | man, person, human being |
| labor, labōris, m. | work, labor toil; a work, production |
| littera, -ae, f. | a letter of the alphabet |
| litterae, -ārum, f.pl. | a letter (epistle); literature |
| mōs, mōris, m. | habit, custom, manner |
| mōrēs, mōrum, m.pl. | habits, morals, character |
| nōmen, nōminis, n. | name |
| pax, pacis, f. | peace (as in absence of war) |
| rēgīna, -ae, f. | queen |
| rēx, rēgis, m. | king |
| tempus, temporis, n. | time; occasion, opportunity |
| terra, -ae, f. | earth, land, ground, country |
| uxor, uxōris, f. | wife |
| virgo, virginis, f. | maiden, virgin |
| virtūs, virtūtis, f. | courage, manliness; excellence, character, worth, virtue |
| novus, -a, -um | new; strange |
| post + acc. | after, behind |
| sub + abl. or acc. | under, up under, close to |
| audeō, audēre, ausus sum (semi-deponent) | to dare |
| necō (1) | to kill, murder |
| Cicerō, Cicerōnis, m. | Cicero |
| cōpia, -ae, f. | abundance, supply |
| cōpiae, -ārum, f.pl. | supplies, troops, forces |
| frāter, frātris, m. | brother |
| laus, laudis, f. | praise, glory, fame |
| lībertās, lībertātis, f. | liberty |
| ratiō, ratiōnis, f. | reckoning, account; reason, judgment; system; method |
| scriptor, scriptōris, m. | writer, author |
| soror, sorōris, f. | sister |
| victōria, victōriae, f. | victory |
| dum | while, asl long as, at the same time that |
| ad | to, up to, near to |
| ex/ē | out of, from from within; by reason of |
| numquam | never |
| tamen | nevertheless, still |
| agō, agere, ēgī, actum | to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend (life or time) |
| demonstrō (1) | to point out, show; demonstrate |
| gratiās agere + dat. | to thank someone; to give thanks to |
| discō, discere, didicī | to learn |
| doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum | to teach |
| dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum | to lead; consider, regard; prolong |
| gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum | to carry; carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform |
| scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptum | to write, compose |
| trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractum | to draw, drag; derive, acquire |
| vincō, vincere, vīcī, victum | to conquer, overcome |
| amīcitia, -ae, f. | friendship |
| cupiditās, cupiditātis, f. | desire, longing, passion; cupidity, avarice |
| hōra, -ae, f. | hour, time |
| nātūra, -ae, f. | nature |
| senectus, senectūtis, f. | old age |
| timor, timōris, m. | fear |
| vēritās, vēritātis, f. | truth |
| via, -ae, f. | road, way, street |
| voluptās, voluptātis, f. | pleasure |
| beātus, -a, -um | blessed, happy, fortunate |
| quoniam | since, inasmuch as |
| cum + abl. | with |
| audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītum | to hear, listen to |
| capiō, capere, cēpī, captus | to take, capture, seize, get |
| dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictum | to say, tell, speak |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factum | to make, do, accomplish |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrum | to flee, hurry away; escape; go into exile; avoid, shun |
| veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum | to come |
| inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus | to come upon, find, discover |
| vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctum | to live |
| locus, -ī, m. | place; passage of literature |
| loca, locōrum, n. pl. | places, region |
| locī, locōrum, m. pl. | passages in literature |
| morbus, -ī, m. | disease, sickness |
| studium, studiī, n. | study, eagerness, zeal, pursuit |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; the latter |
| ille, illa, illud | that; the former; the famous |
| iste, ista, istud | that of yours, that; such; (s.t. pejorative) |
| alius, -a, -ud | other, another |
| aliī . . . aliī | some . . . others |
| alter, altera, alterum | the other (of two); second |
| neuter, neutra, neutrum | not either, neither |
| nūllus, -a, -um | not any; no, none |
| nōn sōlum . . . sed etiam | not only . . . but also |
| sōlus, -a, -um | alone, only; the only |
| tōtus, -a, -um | whole, entire |
| ūllus, -a, -um | any |
| ūnus, -a, -um | one, single, alone |
| uter, utra, utrum | either; which (of two) |
| enim | for, in fact, truly |
| in + acc. | into, onto; against |
| nimis/nimium | too, too much, excessively |
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