| A | B |
| caput, capitis, n. | head; leader; beginning; life; heading; chapter |
| cōnsul, cōnsulis, m. | consul |
| nēmō, nūllīus, nēminī, nēminem, nūllō/nūllā, m. or f. | no one, nobody |
| ego, meī | I, me |
| tū, tuī | you |
| is, ea, id | this, that; he, she, it |
| īdem, eadem, idem | the same |
| amīcus, -a, -um | friendly |
| cārus, -a, -um | dear |
| quod, conj. | because |
| neque, nec | and not, nor |
| neque . . . neque or nec . . . nec | neither . . . nor |
| autem | however; moreover |
| bene | well, satisfactorily, quite |
| etiam | even, also |
| intellegō, intellegere, intellēxī, intellēctum | to understand |
| mittō, mittere, mīsī, missum | to send, let go |
| sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsum | to feel, perceive, think, experience |
| adulēscēns, adulēscentis, m./f. | young man or young woman |
| annus, -ī, m. | year |
| Asia, -ae, f. | Asia (usu. Asia Minor) |
| Caesar, Caesaris, m. | Caesar |
| māter, mātris, f. | mother |
| medicus, -ī, m. | doctor, physician |
| medica, -ae, f. | woman doctor, physician |
| pater, patris, m. | father |
| patientia, -ae, f. | patience; suffering; endurance |
| prīncipium, -ī, n. | beginning |
| acerbus, -a, -um | bitter, harsh, grievous |
| prō + abl. | in front of, before, on behalf of, in return for |
| diū | for a long time |
| nūper | recently |
| āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī, āmissum (=ab + mittō) | to lose, let go |
| cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsūrus | to fall |
| creō (1) | to create |
| divitiae, divitiarum | riches, wealth |
| factum, -i, n. | deed, act, achievement |
| signum, -i, n. | sign, signal, indication; seal |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself; the very, the actual |
| quisque, quidque | each one, each person, each thing |
| sui, sibi, se, se | 3rd pers reflex pron: himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| doctus, -a, -um | learned, taught, skilled |
| fortunatus, -a, -um | fortunate, lucky, happy |
| suus, -a, -um | reflex. possess, 3rd pers: his, her, its, their own |
| nam | for |
| ante + acc. | before, in front of |
| per + acc. | through; by (with refl. pron) |
| olim | once, at that time; formerly; in the future |
| alo, alere, alui, altum | to nourish, support, sustain, increase; cherish |
| diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum | to esteem, honor, love |
| iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum | to join |
| sto, stare, steti, statum | to stand, stand still, stand firm |
| animal, animalis, n. | animal, living creature |
| aqua, -ae, f. | water |
| ars, artis, f. | art, skill |
| auris, auris, f. | ear |
| civis, civis, m./f. | citizen |
| ius, iuris, n. | right, justice, law |
| mare, maris, n. | sea |
| mors, mortis, f. | death |
| nubes, nubis, f. | cloud |
| os, oris, n. | mouth, face |
| pars, partis, f. | part, share; direction |
| Roma, -ae, f. | Rome |
| turba, -ae, f. | crowd, uproar, disturbance, mob, multitude |
| urbs, urbis, f. | city |
| vis, vis, f. | force, power |
| vires, virium, f. pl. | strength |
| a/ab + abl. | away from, away, from; by |
| trans + acc. | across |
| appello (1) | to speak to, address (as), call, name |
| curro, currere, cucurri, cursum | to run, rush, move quickly |
| muto (1) | to change, alter; exchange |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum | to hold, keep, possess; restrain |
| vito (1) | to avoid, shun |
| Italia, Italiae, f. | Italy |
| memoria, memoriae, f. | memory, recollection |
| tempestas, tempestatis, f. | storm, season, weather; period of time |
| centum | one hundred |
| mille | a thousand, one thousand |
| milia, milium, n. pl. | thousands |
| miser, misera, miserum | wretched, miserable |
| inter + acc. | between, among |
| itaque | therefore, and so |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissum | to commit, entrust |
| exspecto (1) | to look for, expect, await |
| iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum | to throw, hurl |
| timeo, timere, timui | to fear, be afraid, be afraid of |
| unus, -a, -um | one |
| duo, duae, duo | two |
| tres, tria | three |
| quattuor | four |
| quinque | five |
| sex | six |
| septem | seven |
| octo | eight |
| novem | nine |
| decem | ten |
| undecim | eleven |
| duodecim | twelve |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| secundus, -a, -um | second |
| tertius, -a, -um | third |
| quartus, -a, -um | fourth |
| quintus, -a, -um | fifth |
| sextus, -a, -um | sixth |
| septimus, -a, -um | seventh |
| octavus, -a, -um | eighth |
| nonus, -a, -um | ninth |
| decimus, -a, -um | tenth |
| undecimus, -a, -um | eleventh |
| duodecimus, -a, -um | twelfth |
|