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Science Vocabulary

AB
organismany living thing
bacteriaoldest life forms on Earth; bacteria were the first living things
DNAcode of life, plan, blue print of life
mutationa copy error
evolutionthe theory that organisms can change over a long period of time through a natural process
antibodieschemicals that destroy or weaken other bacteria
antibioticschemicals that destroys or weakens harmful microorganisms
immune systemkeeps germs out of your body
antisepticskill germs
disinfectantskill germs
vaccineweakend or killed viruses
photosynthesisthe food making process that involves chlorophyll, in which light energy is uded to make food from carbon dioxide and water
respirationwhen your breathing stops and you need help breathing
autotrophsan organism that obtains energy by making its own food
heterotrophan organism that can't make its own food and must eat other organisms in order to obtain energy
virusa disease causing parricle consisting of hereditary mateial enclosed in a protection coat that is smaller and less complex than a cell
Monerantiny organisms that consist of a single cell
colonya settlement where bacteria and/or viruses come togetner
nucleusthe brain; contolls all activities; located in the center of the cell
microbea germ
endosporesmall enternal resting cell
symbiosisa relationship in which one organism lines on, near, or even inside another organism and at least one of the organisms benifits
parasitean organism that survuves by living on or in a host organism, thus harming it
hosta living thing that provides a home and/or food for a parasite


Jennifer Jordan

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