| A | B |
| Geography | the study of where people, places, and things are located and how they relate to each other |
| Hemisphere | a half of the earth |
| Continent | a large landmass |
| Equator | an invisible line of latitude that stretches around the middle of the earth |
| Climate | the average weather of a place over several years |
| Prime Meridian | the most important line of longitude |
| Latitude | imaginary horizontal lines that run parallel across the earth |
| Longitude | imaginary lines that run up and down the earth |
| Map | a flat, two-dimensonal representation of a place |
| Region | a group of places with at least one common characteristic |