| A | B |
|---|
| Solution | homogeneous mixture of two or more things |
| Solvent | Bigger word bigger part of the solution |
| Solute | Smaller word smaller part of the solution |
| In coffee the coffee is the .... | Solute |
| In coffee the water is the.... | Solvent |
| Intracellular fluid | fluid in the cell that contains gasses, nutrients, salts, and water |
| Interstitial fluid | bathes the outside of our cells in nutrients, salts, gasses, and water |
| Selectively permeable | only certain things can get in or out |
| What are the two forms of cell transport? | Active and Passive transport |
| Active Transport | Uses ATP to move molecules against the concentration gradient |
| Passive Transport | uses no energy to move molecules with the concentration gradient |
| Diffusion | Movement of molecules with the concentration gradient (high to low) |
| Osmosis | Form of diffusion which moves water from high to low across a plasma membrane |
| Concentration gradient | Area where a great deal of particles are present next to an area where few particles are present. |
| Facilitated Diffusion | Uses carrier proteins to move supbstances with out energy |
| Filtration | Forced through the plasma membrane by a difference in pressure |
| Kidneys use this means of pasive transprot | Filtration |
| Facilitated Diffusion, Diffusion, Filtration, Osmosis are types of... | Passive transport |
| Solute Pumping and Bulk transport are types of | Active transport |
| Solute pumping | Requires ATP and protein carriers against the concentration gradient |
| In your nerves the sodium potassium pump is a type of... | Active transport |
| Bulk Transport | Moves large substances through the plasma membrane |
| Exocytosis, Endocytosis, Pahgocytosis, and Pinocytosis are types of.... | Bulk Transport |
| Exocytosis | Large things exit a cell |
| Endocytosis | Large things enter a cell |
| Phagocytosis | Cell eat things (white blood cell) |
| Pinocytosis | Cell drinks things in (intestine) |
