| A | B |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursurm | to meet, engage, encounter |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissum | to bring about, commit |
| proelium, -ii (n) | battle |
| proelium/pugnam committere | to begin battle |
| fugo, fugere, fugi, fugitum | to flee, escape |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself, herself, itself (intensifying) |
| vulnero, -are, -avi, -atum | to wound, hurt |
| castra, castorum (n) | camp, military camp |
| redeo, redire, redii, rediturum | to return, go back |
| confligo, confligere, conflixi, conflictum | to fight, contend |
| apud (+ acc.) | at, among, near, by |
| amnis, amnis (f) | river |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it, that |
| quoque | also |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victum | to conquer, defeat |
| multus, multa, multum | much, (pl. many) |
| se | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditum | to give up, surrender |
| inde | from there, thence |
| ad (+ acc.) | to, towards |
| venio, venire, veni, venturum | to come |
| consul, consulis (m) | consul |
| interimo, interimere, interemi, interemptum | to kill |
| milia, miliorum (n) | thousands |
| caedo, caedere, caesi, caesum | to kill, slaughter |
| ceteri, ceterae, cetera | the rest |
| diffugio, diffugere, diffugi, diffugitum | to flee apart, scatter |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missum | to send, dispatch |
| adversus (+ acc.) | against, in opposition to |
| postea | afterwards |
| a, ab (+ abl.) | from, by |
| differo, differre, distuli, dilatum | to delay, postpone |
| pugna, pugnae (f) | battle, fight |
| impetus, impetus (m) | force, attack |
| frango, frangere, fregi, fractum | to break, wreck, subdue |
| mox | soon |
| invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum | to find, come upon |
| occasio, occasionis (f) | opportunity, occasion |
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