A | B |
aquathermia pad | electric heating or cooling device |
bandage | strip or roll of cloth |
binder | cloth covering applied to a body part such as the abdomen or breast |
capillary action | movement of a liquid at the pooint of contact with a solid |
closed wound | one in which there is no opening in the skin or mucous membrane |
collagen | protein substance that is tough and inelastic |
compressess | moist cloths that may be warm or cool |
debridement | removal of dead tissue |
dehiscence | the separation of wound edges |
douche | procedure for cleaning the vaginal canal |
drains | tubes that provide a means for removing blood and drainage from a wound |
evisceration | wound separation with the protrusion of organs |
first-intention healing | reparative process when wound edges are directly next to one another |
granulation tissue | combination of new blood vessels, fibroblasts, and epithelial cells |
hydrotherapy | therapeutic use of water |
inflammation | physiologic defense that occurs immediately after tissue injury |
irrigation | technique for flushing debris |
leukocytosis | increased population of white blood cells |
macrophages | white blood cells that consume debris |
Montgomery straps | strips of tape with eyelets |
necrotic tissue | nonliving tissue |
open wound | one in which the surface of the skin or mucous membrane is no longer intact |
pack | commercial device for applying moist heat |
phagocytosis | process in which white blood cells consume cellular debris |
pressure ulcer | wound caused by prolonged capillary compression sufficient to impair circulation to the skin and underlying tissue |
proliferation | period during which new cells fill and seal a wound |
purulent drainage | white or green-tinged fluid |
regeneration | cell duplication |
remodeling | period during which a wound undergoes changes and maturation |
resolution | process by which damages cells recover and reestablish their normal function |
scar formation | replacement of damaged cells with fibrous tissue |
second-intention healing | reparative process when wound edges are widely separated |
sepsis | potentially fatal systemic infection |
serous drainage | leaking plasma |
shearing force | effect that moves layers of tissue in opposite directions |
sitz bath | soak of the perianal area |
skin tear | shallow break in the skin |
slough | dead tissue on a wound surface that is moist, stringy, yellow tan, gray, or green |
soak | procedure in which a part of the body is submerged in fluid |
staples | wide metal clips |
sutures | knotted ties that hold an incision together |
therapeutic baths | baths performed for other than hygiene purposes |
third-intention healing | reparative process when a wound is widely separated and later brought together with some type of closure material |
trauma | injury |
undermining | erosion of tissue from underneath intact skin at wound edge |
wound | damaged skin or soft tissue |