| A | B |
| factor | a number that divides another number evenly |
| multiple | a product that has another number as its factor |
| prime | a number with exactly two factors |
| composite | a number with more than two factors |
| power | another name for an exponent |
| exponent | the number of times a base is multiplied by itself |
| base | the number used as a factor a given number of times |
| probability | a ratio between 0&1 telling how likely it is an event will happen |
| data | information |
| outcomes | the end results of all possible events |
| predicting | telling in advance of the event happening |
| sample | a particular part of a group of information |