| A | B |
| ita | so, thus |
| unus, -a, -um | one |
| tempus, temporis (n) | time |
| quattuor | four |
| locus, -i (m) | place, location |
| pugno, -are, -avi, -atum | to fight, battle |
| contra | against |
| frater, fratris (m) | brother |
| eius | his, hers, its |
| alter, altera, alterum | the other, another |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it, that |
| proconsul, proconsulis (m) | proconsul (former consul, governor of a province) |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which, that |
| ad | to, toward |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missum | to send |
| sum, esse, fui, futurum | to be |
| vivus, -a, -um | living, alive |
| capio, capere, cepi, captum | to seize, take |
| occido, occidere, occisi, occisum | to kill |
| cum (+ abl) | with |
| duodecim | twelve |
| milia, miliorum (n) | thousands |
| mille | a thousand |
| quingenti, quingentorum | five-hundred |
| a, ab | from, by |
| subigo, subigere, subegi, subactum | to conquer, subjugate, subdue |
| victor, victoris (m) | winner, victor |
| captivus, -a, -um | captive |
| reporto, -are, -avi, -atum | to bring back, return |
| interea | meanwhile |
| etiam | even, and so |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victum | to conquer, defeat |
| tertius, -a, -um | third |
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