A | B |
Manipulated Variable | The variable that is intentionally changed in an experiment. |
Responding Variable | The variable that changes in response to another variable (the manipulated variable) changing. |
Dependent Variable | Also known as the responding variable |
Independent Variable | Also known as the manipulated variable |
Control | An experimental group in which the variable being tested is not changed. |
Graph | A diagram showing the relationship between two variables. |
Slope | the angle (or rise over run) of the line on a graph. |
Direct Proportion | The relationship shown when both the independent and dependent variable both increase on a graph. This may also be seen if both variables are decreasing on a graph. |
Inverse Proportion | The relationship shown on a graph in which one variable increases, and the other variable decreases. |
Data | Information collected during an experiment. |
Data Table | A chart used for recording data collected during a lab. |
Procedure | A list of steps used to complete an experiment. |
Line Graph | A graph in which points are plotted, and then connected by a line to show their relationship. |
Bar Graph | A graph in which data is displayed by category, and then compared side by side with other categories. |
Circle Graph/Pie Chart | A circular graph that is divided up into sectors. |