| A | B |
| circ/circum | around |
| helio | sun |
| hydra/hydro | water |
| ive | condition |
| inferring | to conclude based on previous knowledge |
| deductive reasoning | if premises are true the conclusion MUST be true; impossible for conclusion to be false |
| deductive example | All men are mortal + Socrates was a man = Socrates was mortal |
| inductive reasoning | if premises are true it is IMPROBABLE for the conclusion to be false; still possible |
| inductive example | All Greeks eat fish + Socrates was Greek = Socrates ate fish |
| mal/male | bad; evil |
| mid | middle |
| ness | state of being; condition of |
| allusion | indirect reference; a hint |
| preface | introduction; foreward; opening statement |
| coherent order | logical order |