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MS-Musculoskeletal Matching #1

AB
Osteoporosis dietmore dairy products to increase calcium and vitamin D intake
Nursing diagnosis for musculoskeletal injuryImpaired physical mobility
Why include protein in diet after a fracture?promotes cell growth and bone union
Watch for this hazard around the house to prevent musculoskeletal injuries...scatter rugs, small animals, toys
Do this with NSAIDs to prevent upset stomachtake with food
Extremity is injured, has a cast or splint, or has had surgery. What's the most important thing to check?Neurovascular status...sensation, movement, and pulse
Risk for females after total hysterectomy...osteoporosis
Best prevention for osteoarthritis...warm up before exercise and avoid repetitive tasks
Primary complication of osteoporosis...fractures
Goal for someone with osteoarthritis...perform as much of own care for as long as possible
What am I? This traction produces realignment by exerting a pulling force on the fractured hip. Correct gbody alignment must be maintained...traction is continuous, if weights must be removed manual traction is held...do not use the knee-gatch position as it disrupts the pulling force... keep patient as flat as possibleBuck's traction
A word for numbness, tingling, funny feeling...paresthesia
This is what cold does for a sprainconstricts local blood vessels and decreases swelling
Purpose of a splintto act as a splint and maintain immobility
Clients in which primary osteoporosis is most commonpostmenopausal elderly women
Why increase vitamin D after a fracture...to promote the absorption of calcium and phosphorus
In teaching back safety, how should you instruct a client to carry objects...close to the body
You see someone fall and notice an obvious angle to the arm that should not be there. What do you do?Immobilize it in its present position.
Teach the casted patient to report this immediately.signs of impaired circulation (coldness, numbness, tingling, pain our of the ordinary, paleness to the extremity)
What can be suggested for clothing for the patient with osteoarthritis to help in maintaining independence?velcro, slip-on shoes


School of Practical Nursing
James Rumsey Technical Institute
Martinsburg, WV

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