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Engineered Wood Products- (Chapter 14-Mehta)

AB
Architectural Appearance GradeAn appearance grade that is intermediate between those of industrial and premium grade.
Blind nailingTo nail in such a way that nail heads are not visible on the face of the work.
Composite panelA material or assembly made up of two or more materials bonded together to act as a single structural unit.
Exposure 1Panels that are meant for use in protected situations, that is, where the panels are to be covered with an exterior facing material.
Glue-laminated wood, glulamLengths of dimension lumber, glued and laminated together to create a structural member of a large cross section.
HardboardA product made from wood fibers and a resin binder under heat and pressure. It is denser than medium-density fiberboard (MDF). A very dense panel product, usually with at least one smooth face, made of highly compressed wood fibers.
Insulating fiberboard sheathingA low-density panel, usually ½ or ¾ inch thick, made of wood or vegetable fibers and binders, and coated with asphalt for water resistance.
Laminated veneer lumber (LVL)Structural composite lumber made up of thin wood veneers joined with glue.
Manufactured wood productAny of a variety of wood products made by bonding smaller pieces of wood veneers, fibers, strands, wafers, or particles to produce a composite wood material.
Medium-density fiberboard (MDF)A fine-grained wood fiber and resin panel product.
Medium-density overlay (MDO)A medium-weight, resin-treated overlay applied to plywood panels to achieve a smoother, more durable face.
Nonveneered panelVarying sized wood particles and strands (shreds) of wood that are compressed and glued into varying numbers of layers. Consist of oriented strandboard (OSB) and particle board panels.
Oriented strand board (OSB)A building panel composed of long shreds of wood fiber oriented in specific directions and bonded together under pressure. A wood-based panel made by gluing several layers of wood strands under heat and pressure so that the adjacent layers are oriented in opposite directions.
Parallel chord trussA truss used for floor where the top and bottom chords are parallel
Parallel strand lumber (PSL)Manufactured wood product composed of narrow strands of veneered lumber glued together, all oriented in the same direction to form a member of large cross section. Structural composite lumber made of wood shreds oriented parallel to the long axis of each piece and bonded together with adhesive.
ParticleboardA building panel composed of small particles of wood bonded together under pressure.
Penny (d)Specification for the size of nails in the United States.
Plastic lumberLumberlike products with a plastic content of 50 percent or more.
PlywoodA wood panel composed of an odd number of layers of wood veneer bonded together under pressure.
Premium Appearance GradeA grade commonly specified where the appearance of the beam is important.
Sinker nailsNails that have a thinner shank and coated with a resin for easy driving, used in framing.
Structural finger-jointed lumberShort lengths of solid lumber scrap are finger jointed and glued end-to-end into longer lengths.
Structural wood panelThese products fall into three general categories; plywood (veneered) panels, composite panels, and nonveneered panels.
Structural-grade plastic lumber (SGPL)Lumberlike plastic members, reinforced with glass fibers, and formulated to be roughly as strong as conventional solid wood.
Veneered panelsConsist of plywood panels.
WaferboardA building panel made by bonding together large, flat flakes of wood.



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