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Chapter 4 Disease and Disorder Terms

AB
dermatitisinflammation of the skin
dermatofibromafibrous tumor of the skin
leiodermiacondition of smooth skin
leukodermawhite skin
onychocryptosisabn cond of hidden nail
onychomalaciasoftening of the nail
onychomycosisfungus in the nail
onychophagiaeating the nails
seborrheaexcessive discharge of sebum
trichomycosisfungus in the hair
xerodermadry skin
abrasionscraping of skin
abscesscollection of pus
acneinflammatory disease of skin
contusionbruise
fissureslit or cracklike sore in skin
infectioninvasion of pathogens in body tissue
lacerationtorn, ragged edged wound
lesiongeneral term for skin injury
dermatoconiosisabn cond of skin caused by dust
hidradenitisinflammation of sweat gland
pachydermathickening of the skin
paronychiadiseased state around the nail
actinic keratosisprecancerous skin cond of horny tissue
albinismpartial or total lack of pigment
basal cell carcinomaepithelial tumor; seldom metastasizes
candidiasisinfection of skin, mouth, vagina caused by yeast-type fungus
carbuncleskin infection composed of cluster of boils; caused by staph
eczemanoninfectious inflamm skin dis; redness, blisters, scabs, itching
furunclepainful skin node caused by staph in hair follicle
gangrenedeath of tissue caused by loss of blood supply
herpesinflamm skin dis caused by herpes virus
impetigosuperficial skin infect character by pustules caused by staph or strep
Kaposi sarcomacancerous condition starts as papules on lower extrem, spreads (AIDS)
pediculosisinvasion into the skin and hair by lice
psoriasisred lesions covered w/ silvery scales
rosaceaerythema, papules, pustules, broken vessels on face
scabiesskin infection caused by itch mite
sclerodermachronic hardening of connective tissue of skin and organs
squamous cell carcinomamalignant growth; significant potential for metastasis
tineafungal infection (athlete's foot, ringworm)
urticariaitchy skin eruption composed of wheals
vitiligowhite patches caused by destruction of melanocytes



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