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Scientific Measurement and Experiments

4th-7th

AB
fair testan experiment conducted with only one independent variable
independent variablefactor altered by experimenter
dependent variablethe factor that changes due to a change of independent variable
constantremains the SAME
conclusiona summary statement at the end of experiment
hypothesiseducated guess or if/then statement
quantitative datadata with numbers
qualitative datadata observed but not measured
line grapha graph that changes over time
measures lengthmetric ruler or meter stick
temperatureamount of heat given off by an object
observationwhat you see, feel, taste hear, or touch
massmeasured by a triple beam balance
repeated trialdoing an experiment multiple times to get accurate results
inferenceconclusion based on evidence or clues
elapsed timeamount of time that has passed between two given times
volumeamount of space taken up by an object
graduated cylindertool for accurately measuring volume
predictionbased on science a future situation
lengthdistance between two points
datainformation collected during an experiment
bar graphgraph with horizontal or vertical bars
experimenta fair test driven by a hypothesis


Short Pump Middle School
Richmond, VA

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