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Cell Organelles

AB
mitochondriapowerhouse of the cell,produces energy (ATP) from oxygen and glucose
nucleusboss of the cell, contains DNA
ribosomesSite of protein synthesis
plasma membraneThe lipid bilayer that forms the outer boundary of the cell
endoplasmic reticuluman internal membrane system in which components of cell membrane and some proteins are constructed
cell wallA rigid structure that surrounds the cells of plants and most bacteria
chloroplastA plastid containing chlorophyll, the site of photosynthesis
cytoplasmThe region of the cell between the cell membrane and the nucleus
cytoskeletonA network of long protein strands in the cytosol that helps support the cell
eukaryoteA cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
golgi apparatusA system of membranes that modifies and packages proteins for export by the cell
lysosomesAn organelle containing digestive enzymes
nuclear envelopeA double membrane that surrounds the nucleus in the cell
prokaryoteA unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
vacuolestores water and nutrients for the cell; very large in plant cells

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