A | B |
diaphragm (microscope) | a circular disc with different sized of openings in to that allow different amounts of light to pass through to the specimen |
organ | a collection of tissues joined in structural unit to serve a common function |
organ system | collection of organs that work together to perform specific tasks |
diaphragm (human body) | a wall of muscle that separate the two cavities of the trunk |
tissue | an ensemble of similar cells and from the same origin, that together carry out a specific function |
organism | any unicellular or multicellular contiguous living system (such as animal, fungus, micro-organism, or plant). |
cranium | cavity of the body that holds the brain |
pelvic cavity | contains all the organs of the excretory and reproductive system |
trunk | everything except the head/neck and limbs |
coarse focus | larger nob on the microscope, moves the stage in large amounts, allows a specimen to get into initial focus |
objective lens | one of three different lenses that are nearest to the specimen |
abdominal cavity | organs located below the diaphragm that contain mainly the digestive system organs |
integument | refers most commonly to the natural covering of an organism or an organ, such as its skin, husk, shell, or rind |
metabolism | set of chemical reactions that happen in the cells of living organisms to sustain life |
fine focus | smaller nob on the microscope that moves the stage in very small amounts; allows the viewer to bring the speculum into sharp focus |
endocrine | system of the body that deals with the different glands |
cell | the basic "unit" of life |
ocular lens | the lens that you look through on a microscope |
homeostasis | the property of a system that regulates its internal environment and tends to maintain a stable, relatively constant condition of properties such as temperature or pH |
thoracic | upper section of the trunk, above the diaphragm, contains: lungs, heart and esophagus |
stage & clips | where a slide is placed and secured, there is an opening that allows light to pass through the specimen |