| A | B |
| Athens' greatest statesman | Pericles |
| Generally regarded as the world's greatest philosopher | Socrates |
| The Pythagorean Theorem | a² + b² = c² |
| Natural law | The belief that the rights of man come not from government but from nature |
| Questioning an argument's underlying assumptions | Socratic Dialog |
| Direct rule of the people | democracy |
| Electing representatives to rule in your name | republic |
| This Greek city-state was well known for its militarism | Sparta |
| The long side of a triangle | hypotenuse |
| Socrates believed this form of government was best | monarchy |