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Ancient Egypt Vocabulary

AB
Embalmingremoving organs and getting it ready for burial
Deltaarea of fertile soil
Deitygods or godesses
Tributeconquered people had to give money to those who conquered them
HieroglyphicsEgyptian system of writing
Dynastyas line of rulersd from one family
Cataractcliffs and boulders created dangerous rapids
Pyramidburial site for a king
Mummya dead body wrapped in linen strips
Pharaohking, many believed to be a god
Nile4,000 miles long and a gift to Egypt
Saharathe largest desert in the world
Papyrusa reed plant that grew along the Nile
Hatshepsuta female pharaoh
Cleopatralast ruling Pharaoh of Egypt
Farmerslargest social class in Egypt
Artisansproduced linen cloth, jewelry, pottery, and metal goods
Animalsrepresent most of Egypt's gods and godesses
Polythesisticbelief in many gods
Monothesisticbelief in one God
Howard CarterArcheologist that discovered King Tut's Tomb
Amenhotep IVBriefly converted the Egyptians to Polytheism
Red DirtDesert
Black DertRiver silt
MemphisCapital of the Old Kingdom
MenesPharoah that united the upper and lower Kingdom
MummiesSpecially treated bodies wrapped in cloth
PyramidsTombs of the Pharoahs built by slaves in Egypt.
Rameses the GreatPharoah know for his great militay power
Quen Hatsheputincreased trade and built monuments during her reign
HieroglyphicsThe writings of the Egyptians
Papyrusreed used to make paper
Rosetta stoneThe key to Hieroglyphic Writing
SphnixEgyptian statue with the head of a man and the body of a lion
ObeliskTall four sided pillar pointed on top
TutankhamenBoy Pharoah whose tomb was found in top
Upper Egyptincluded the Cataracts
Lower Egyptincluded the Delta



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