Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

SW Chapter 1 Key Terms

AB
boot recordThe first sector of a floppy disk or logical drive in a partition
trackA concentric circle on the surface of a hard drive
clusterThe smallest unit of space on a disk for storing data.
desktopThe initial screen displayed when an OS has a GUI interface loaded.
device driverA program which tells the compuer how to communicate with a device
FAT12File allocation table for floppy
file systemThe overall organizational structure of files on a disk
folderAnother name for a subdirectory.
GUIUser interface which uses graphical representation instead of text
kernelThe part of the OS that interacts with hardware.
logical driveA portion al all of a hard drive partition that is treated by the OS as a physical drive.
multitaskingDoing more that one thing at a time.
partitionA division of a hard drive that can be used to hold logical drives.
pathA pointer to a file on the hard drive.
protected modeAn OS operating mode where the OS manages hardware. Also called 32-bit mode.
registryA database that Windows uses to store HW & SW configuration information.
sectorA segment of a track.
serviceA program that runs in the background & supports Windows or an App
system trayAn area to the right of the taskbar and holds icons for runninng services.


Technology Education Teacher
Heritage High School
Newport News, VA

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