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Unit 2 vocabulary - physical geography

AB
pangaeawhen our modern day continents were a giant continent 500 million years ago.
continental driftthe theory that the continents were once joined and then slowly drifted apart
plate tectonicsthe term scientists use to describe the activities of continenetal drift and magma fow which cheated many of Earth's physical features
weatheringchemical or physical processes, such as freezing, that breaks down rocks
erosionwearing away of the Earth's surface by wind, flowing water, or glaciers
desalinationthe removal of salt from sea water to make it usable for drinking and farming
polderlow lying area from which seawater to make it usable for drinking and farming
polderlow lying area from which seawater has been drained to create new formula
acid rainprecipitation carrying large amounts of dissolved acids which damages buildings, forrests, and crops, and kills wild life
deforestationthe loss or destruction of forests, mainly for logging farming.
weathercondition of the atmosphere in one place during a short period of time.
climateweather patterns typical for an area over a long time
monsoonIn Asia, seasonal wind that brings warm, moist air from the oceans in the summer and cold, dry air from inland in the winter
proximitynearness to something



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