| A | B |
| cyst(o) | bladder |
| glycos(o) | sugar |
| gon(o) | genitals or reproduction |
| noct(i) | night |
| nephr(o) | kidney |
| ren(o) | kidney |
| urin(o) | urine |
| vesic(o) | bladder or blister |
| anuria | absence of urination |
| ureterostomy | formation of a new opening into a ureter |
| cystoscope | instrument used to examine interior of bladder |
| renography | renal scanning |
| enuresis | nocturnal bedwetting |
| vesicovaginal | pertaining to the bladder and vagina |
| renal | pertaining to the kidney |
| cystourethrography | radiography of the bladder and the urethra |
| urethrorrhea | urethral discharge |
| nephroscopy | visualization of the kidney via fiberoptics |
| lithotripsy | surgical crushing of a stone |
| polycystic | many cysts |
| ureteroplasty | surgical repair of the ureter |
| pyurea | pus in urine |
| nocturia | excessive urination at night |
| nephroscopy | veiwing the insides of the kidney |
| gonococcus | bacteria that causes gonorrhea |
| glomerulopathy | disease of glomerulus |
| abdominocystic | pertaining to the abdomin and urinary bladder |
| hydronephrosis | destention of renal pelvis and kidney by urine that cannot flow past an obstruction in ureter |
| intracellular | within a cell or cells |
| lipid | fat |
| pyelitis | inflammation of renal pelvis |
| cystolithectomy | surgical removal of a stone in the bladder |
| interrenal | in the kidney |
| urethrotomy | incision of the urethra |
| urinometer | instrument that measures the specific gravity of urine |
| uremia | accumulation of waste products in blood due to inadaquit functioning of the urinary system |
| cystoscopy | direct visual exam of the bladder |
| oliguria | scant or decreased urination |