A | B |
red mangrove | Rhizophora mangle |
black mangrove | Avicennia germinans |
white mangrove | Laguncularia racemosa |
vascular plants | Phylum Tracheophyta |
flowering plants | Class Angiospermae |
reed grass | Phragmites |
smooth cordgrass | Spartina alterniflora |
rough cordgrass | Spartina patens |
turtle grass | Thalassia species |
eel grass | Zostera marina |
buttonwood | Conocarpus erectus |
pneumatophore | upright roots of black mangrove |
propagules | seedlings of red mangrove |
salt glands | adaptation to help remove excess salt from marine plants |
waxy coating | adaptation of the leaves of marine plants to help conserve moisture |
prickly pear cactus | Opuntia species |
short life cycle | adaptation of marsh grasses to lessen stresses of living in a harsh environment |
rhizomes | underground stems that help anchor marine plants |
prop roots | long, aerial buttress roots that help support red mangrove |
The Sunderban | world's largest mangrove habitat, located between India and Bangladesh |