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Matter - Bold Terms Unit 1 Chap 3

AB
GasThe state in which matter does not have a definite shape or volume
VolumeThe amount of space an object takes up
CohesionThe force of attraction between two molecules of the same kind
MassThe amount of matter in an object
SolidThe state in which matter has definite volume and shape
Crystalline SolidA solid whose particles are arranged in a regular and repeating 3-D pattern
DensityThe mass per unit of volume of a substance
LiquidThe state in which matter has a definite volume but not a definite shape
GravityA force that pulls two objects together because of their masses
MatterAnything that has mass and takes up space
PhaseA state or different form in which matter can exist
ViscosityA liquid’s resistance to flow
Kinetic energyenergy in motion or moving objects
Boyle’s lawVolume decreases as pressure increase
Charles’ lawvolume increases as temperature increases
oxidationwhen metal is chemically combined with water vapor an/or oxygen forming rust
combustionburning of a substance
sublimationskips the liquid phase or state
digestionbreaking down and converting substances into usable energy
evaporationphase change from liquid to gas
decompositiondecay or rotting of substances
photosynthesischemical change where the products are oxygen and sugar
respirationtaking in oxygen or other substance
amorphous solidA solid whose particles are arranged in a random and non repeating pattern
weightThe measure of the amount of gravity exerted on an object

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