| A | B |
| Approximate distance an object falls in the 1st second of free fall (object starts at rest) | 5 m |
| Velocity of object at the top of the vertical flight path | Zero |
| Acceleration of object at the top of the vertical flight path | - 9.8 m/s/s |
| Approximate distance an object falls in the 2nd second of free fall (object starts at rest) | 15 m |
| Total distance traveled in the first 2 s of free fall (object starts at rest) | 20 m |
| Approximate "g"on the moon | 1.6 m/s/s |
| Horizontal component of vector R | R cos theta |
| Vertical component of vector R | R sin theta |
| The ground is wet, it must have rained last night | An inference |
| The ocean is a deep blue color | An observation |
| Average speed | Total distance traveled/ total time |
| Average velocity | Displacement/ time |
| Acceleration | Change in velocity/time |