A | B |
mitochondria | the "powerhouse" of the cell |
chloroplasts | where photosynthesis occurs, in plants only |
golgi apparatus | modifies and packages proteins |
ribosome | makes proteins, 2 subunits |
cytoplasm | watery substance inside all cells |
nucleus | holds the DNA, controls the cell |
nucleolus | dense region in nucleus, makes ribosomes |
rough endoplasmic reticulum | studded w/ ribosomes, modifies proteins |
smooth endoplasmic reticulum | synthesizes hormones & lipids, no ribosomes on the outside |
DNA | genetic material all cells have |
RNA | what ribosomes are made of |
cytoskeleton | gives the cell structure, strength and helps it move |
vacuoles | storage center of cell, can store water or other materials |
lysosome | Membrane-bound sacs filled with enzymes, waste control |
Vesicle | membrane bound sac, made by golgi, for transport of materials |
Centrioles | aide in cell division, not in plants |
Cell Wall | Found in plants, not animals, extra rigid protection |
cell membrane | phospholipid bilayer, barrier of the cell |